Device and Materials Modeling in PEM Fuel Cells - S.J. Paddison, K.S. Promislow.pdf - banduras1

Topics in Applied Physics

Volume 113

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Topics in Applied Physics

Topics in Applied Physics is a well-established series of review books, each of which presents a

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Stephen J. Paddison

Keith S. Promislow

Editors

Device and Materials

Modeling in PEM

Fuel Cells

Editors

Stephen J. Paddison

Department of Chemical

& Biomolecular Engineering

University of Tennessee

Knoxville, TN USA 37996

spaddison@utk.edu

Keith S. Promislow

Department of Mathematics

Michigan State University

East Lansing, MI USA 48824

kpromisl@math.msu.edu

ISSN: 0303-4216

ISBN: 978-0-387-78690-2

e-ISBN: 978-0-387-78691-9

Library of Congress Control Number: 2008936882

# Springer Science+Business Media, LLC 2009

written permission of the publisher (Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, 233 Spring Street,

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Printed on acid-free paper

springer.com

DOI 10.1007/978-0-387-78691-9

Contents

Part I Device Modeling

Section Preface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3

Jean St-Pierre

1. Modeling of PEMFC Catalyst Layer Performance

and Degradation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19

Jeremy P. Meyers

2. Catalyst Layer Operation in PEM Fuel Cells: From Structural

Pictures to Tractable Models . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41

B. Andreaus and M. Eikerling

3. Reactor Dynamics of PEM Fuel Cells . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91

Jay Benziger

4. Coupled Proton and Water Transport in Polymer Electrolyte

Membranes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123

J. Fimrite, B. Carnes, H. Struchtrup and N. Djilali

5. A Combination Model for Macroscopic Transport in

Polymer-Electrolyte Membranes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 157

Adam Z. Weber and John Newman

6. Analytical Models of a Polymer Electrolyte Fuel Cell . . . . . . . . . . 199

A. A. Kulikovsky

7. Phase Change and Hysteresis in PEMFCs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 253

Keith S. Promislow

8. Modeling of Two-Phase Flow and Catalytic Reaction Kinetics

for DMFCs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 297

J. Fuhrmann and K. Ga¨rtner

9. Thermal and Electrical Coupling in Stacks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 317

Brian Wetton

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