polecenia routing OSPF.txt

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OSPF 



R1(config)# router ospf 1
R1(config-router)# network 10.1.100.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
R1(config-router)# network 10.1.200.0 0.0.0.255 area 0

R1# debug ip ospf adj
R1# show ip ospf
Routing Process "ospf 1" with ID 10.1.1.1
R1# show ip ospf neighbor
R1# show ip ospf database

R1(config)# interface loopback1
R1(config-if)# ip ospf network point-to-point


Modify OSPF link costs

R1(config)# interface FastEthernet 0/0
R1(config-if)# ip ospf cost 50


Modify interface priorities to control the DR and BDR election

R1(config)# interface FastEthernet 0/0
R1(config-if)# ip ospf priority 10
R2(config)# interface FastEthernet 0/0
R2(config-if)# ip ospf priority 5      - najnizszy jest zawsze DR 

show ip ospf neighbor detail command. You can also see the change with the show ip ospf neighbor

clear ip ospf process



network point-to-point

R1(config-if)# ip ospf network point-to-point


STUB 


R2(config)# router ospf 1
R2(config-router)# area 23 stub


 no-summary command on R2 (the ABR) under the OSPF process.

R2(config)# router ospf 1
R2(config-router)# area 23 stub no-summary


Configure a not-so-stubby area.


R2(config)# router ospf 1
R2(config-router)# no area 23 stub
R2(config-router)# area 23 nssa


Configure OSPF interface authentication

R2(config)# interface serial 0/0/1
R2(config-if)# ip ospf authentication
R2(config-if)# ip ospf authentication-key cisco


MD5

R1(config)# interface serial 0/0/0
R1(config-if)# ip ospf authentication message-digest
R1(config-if)# ip ospf message-digest-key 1 md5 cisco


Virtual Link 

R3(config)# router ospf 1
R3(config-router)# network 192.168.100.0 0.0.3.255 area 100
R2(config)# router ospf 1
R2(config-router)# area 23 virtual-link 192.168.103.1

Sumaryzacja area



R3(config)# router ospf 1
R3(config-router)# area 100 range 192.168.100.0 255.255.252.0

Generate a default route into OSPF

R1(config)# router ospf 1
R1(config-router)# default-information originate always


Frame Relay is inherently a non-broadcast multi-access (NBMA)

HQ(config)# router ospf 1
HQ(config-router)# network 10.1.123.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
HQ(config-router)# network 10.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
HQ(config-router)# exit
HQ(config)# interface loopback 1
HQ(config-if)# ip ospf network point-to-point



EAST(config)# interface serial 0/0/1
EAST(config-if)# ip ospf priority 0      - DR 


Change the network type to point-to-multipoint.


HQ(config)# interface serial 0/0/1
HQ(config-if)# ip ospf network point-to-multipoint
HQ(config-if)# frame-relay map ip 10.1.123.2 102 broadcast
HQ(config-if)# frame-relay map ip 10.1.123.3 103 broadcast


ip ospf hello-interval 
 ip ospf dead-interval

EAST(config)# interface FastEthernet 0/0
EAST(config-if)# ip ospf hello-interval 5
EAST(config-if)# ip ospf dead-interval 15



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