maturalne.doc

RADY (ADVICE)

Proszenie o radę

Dawanie Rad

You should / You ought to...

You should phone the police if you're really worried about it.

You shouldn't drink so much.

If I were you,...

używaj powyższego zwrotu gdy dokładnie przemyślałeś sytuację

If I were you, I'd wait till tomorrow.

If I were you I wouldn't tell anyone about it.

What you ought to do is...

What you ought to do is to get them to pay in advance.

What you need is...

What you need is a nice long holiday.

Make sure (that) you...

używaj tego zwrotu, aby dać poradę, która pomoże komuś uniknąć popełnienia pomyłki

Make sure you take enough money for the taxi.

The best thing is to...

The best thing is to drink lots of water.

Prośby o powtórzenie

Could you repeat that, please?
Czy mógłbys powtórzyć?

I'm not sure if I understand. Could you explain that please?
Nie jestem pewien czy zrozumiałem. Możesz mi to wyjaśnić?

I don't quite see what you mean.
Nie bardzo rozumiem o co Ci chodzi.

What do you mean by 'cool'?
Co masz na myśli mówiąc 'cool'?

Could you spell your name?
Możesz przeliterowac swoje imię?

Could you give an example?
Możesz dać mi przykład?

Opisywanie Obrazka

IN MY OPINION / VIEW- moim zdaniem

ITS HARD TO SAY BUT- trudno powiedzieć ale...

I GET THE IMPRESSION THAT- odnoszę wrażenie że....

TO BE HONEST- jeśli mam być szczery...

I SUPPOSE / GUESS / ASSUME- przypuszczam, wydaje mi się, zakładam

AS FAR AS I KNOW- na tyle na ile się znam

AS FAR AS I CAN TELL-na tyle na ile mogę powiedzieć

I THINK ITS AWFUL- myślę ze to jest okropne, straszne

IT SEEMS COMPLETELY WRONG TO ME-to wydaje mi się całkowicie niesłuszne, złe

I WISH PEOPLE WOULDNT -chciałabym żeby ludzie nie (robili czegoś)

I STRONGLY DISAPROVE OF- nie pochwalam tego, nie akceptuje tego, nie popieram

IN THE PICTURE I CAN SEE – na obrazku widzę

Pytanie o opinię:

Do you/ don’t you agree that…

How do you feel about (doing something)…

What is your opinion about/on …

Would/wouldn’t you agree that…

Wyrażanie opinii:

Personally I think that …

As far as I am concerned… jeśli chodzi o mnie

As far as I know… o ile wiem

I’m quite convinced that….

If you ask me…

If you want to know my opinion/point of view…

I’m absolutely certain/ sure that…

It seems quite obvious/clear that…

It seems to me that…

The basic/main/most problem seems to be…

What I think is…

Propozycje

Couldn’t you/we/he …?

Do you think we should …?

Don’t you think it would be a good idea if we… ?

Don’t you think we could…?

Let her/him/them …

Let’s …

Why doesn’t he/she… ?

Why don’t you/we …?

Would it be possible for us/you to…?

Podanie alternatywnego rozwiązania:

Couldn’t we/I … instead of…?

Don’t you think it would be better if … ?

I must say I’d rather (not) …

I think we’d/you’d be better….

Zgadzamy się

I couldn’t agree more

I fully agree with what you hale just said.

I would go along with that point of view.

That’s just how I feel about the problem.

That’s just how I see it all.

That’s exactly what I think/was thinking.

This is a good point/idea.

Mówimy kategorycznie nie

Are you really trying to say…

I don’t agree at all.

I don’t think there is any need to…

I’m afraid that’s out of the question.

You don’t mean that, do you?

You don’t seem to realize that…

Wyrażanie wątpliwości

I agree with you, but…

I can see your point of view/ what you mean but…

I’m not sure…

It sounds quite/very interesting/convincing but…

Oh. I don’t know…

That’s an interesting point of view/suggestion/remark but

Yes, but don’t forget that…

Yes, but on the other hand you have to remember that…

Zapewnienia

I can assure you that…

This may seem impossible to you but…

You can trust me..

You needen;t worry about…

SŁOWNICTWO

CZŁOWIEK

Well-build, pale, good-looking, overweight, middle-aged, elderly, feminine, fit, polite, rude, coward, lonely, cheerful, unreliable, proud of …, upset, scared, casual clothes, disappointed, linen, silk, elbow, chest, ear, eye, knee, mean, jealous of…, talkative, show off, childish, indecisive, lots in common, share interests, stubborn, respect, modest, to be in a good mood, to have a fringe, freckles, breast, selfish, to feel down, fed up with sth,

DOM

Suburbs, open space, crops, rush hour, wildlife, footpath, fumes, traffic jam, petrol station, cottage, detached house, mansion, cooker, drawer, wardrobe, kettle, towel, fridge, oven, pillow, carpet, bin, mug, shared kitchen, pay in advance, unfurnished, food processor, vacuum cleaner, iron, loo, basement, porch, block of flats, rug, radiator, doormat, housing estate, spacious, cramped, cozy, tiny, redecorated, courtains, cottage, pillow, fence, rural, low rent, lack of privacy

SZKOŁA

Pay attention, take an exam, learn by heart, attend a course, memorize, to graduate, make progress, make a mistake, gift for sth, uniform, term, tutor, head teacher/principal, make notes, lecturer, art, maths, class mate, degree, high standard of teaching, compulsory, language lab, home-room teacher, deadline, skip classes, graduate from, extrance exam, revise, craft, cheat in exam, scholarship, encourage, catch up, chock, lower school, vocational school, general, enroll, inspect,

PRACA

Nanny, beautician, bodyguard, priest, nurse, interpreter, lifeguard, waiter, respected job, unskilled worker, apply for a job, work part-time, gain experience, take leave, earn a leaving, be fired, temporary job, employer, salary, employee, challenge, firefighter, vet, plumber, full-time job, redutant, underpaid, flexi time, promotion, stressful, make a loss, wages, salary, sick leave, miner, staff,

ŻYCIE RODZINNE I TOWARZYSKIE

Infancy, childhood, youth, propose to sb, go out with sb, be single, honeymoon, divorce, fall in love, widow, bring up children, wear nappies, kindergarten, lover, relative, relation, mate, widow, adolescence, adult, age group, be born, birth, generation, marriage, grow up, youth, acquaintance, an only child, divorce, foster parents, spouse, nephew, niece, twins, triplets, pregnancy, generation gap, engagement, lie in, free time, anniversary, funeral, make up with sb, take a nap

ŻYWIENIE

Salt, fizzy drinks, pasta, onion, sausage, scrambled eggs, salad, ham, starter, main course, dessert, to tip the waiter, I recommend, to order food, peel, grate, slice, table for two, Polish dish, customs, beef, chicken, fatty, herring, seafood, cream, roll,  pasta, sausage, onion, lettuce, salty, lean meat, mince meat, coconut, herbs, radish, spices, vinegar, fry, roast, grate, mild, plum, protein, fibre, easy-cook food, pork chops, tinned ham,

ZAKUPY I USŁUGI

Greengrocer, butcher, DIY shop, toy shop, baker, bookshop, corner shop, shopping centre, insurance company, a discount, try sth on, pay cash, fasten your seatbelt, fill a form, wake-up call, refund, cash desk, shop window, changing room, too loose, too tight,

PODRÓŻOWANIE I TURYSTYKA

At the seaside, climbing, sightseeing, sunbathing, swimsuit, backpack, sun cream, sleeping bag, guidebook, youth hostel, to book a room, cooking facilities, fun fair, platform, harbor, take off, overtake, duty-free shop, life jacket, ticket inspector, reductions for students,

KULTURA

Rehearsal, broadsheet, painting, commercial, cast, record, satellite dish, headphones, announcer, remote control, tabloid, turn off/on, turn up/down, sitcom

SPORT

Chess, sailing, body building, weightlifting, snorkeling, score, pass the ball, gloves, wrestling, tournament, draw, Olympic Games, penalty, world cup,

ZDROWIE

Flu, a stroke, pneumonia, anxious, loose weight, to feel dizzy, blood pressure, sneeze, surgery, ointment, pain killer, infectious disease, lung cancer, fatal disease, rub, chain smoking, prescribe, excessive eating, cure, liver, paradise, victim, nutrition, mammal, raptile

NAUKA I TECHNIKA

Solar system, gravity, assembly line, bar code, bubble gum, safety pin, scissors, submarine, sellotape, contact lenses, cordless, answerphone, printer, camcorder, spare parts, plug, dishwasher

ŚWIAT PRZYRODY

Oxygen, bush, root, peach, nest, valley, stream, peak, chilly, downpour, humid, famine, drought, oil spill, greenhouse effect, ozone layer, nuclear waste, poacher, ivory, artificial fur,

PAŃSTWO I SPOŁECZEŃSTWO

Embassy, trade union, city council, spokesperson, mayor, judge, blue-collar worker, tax office, profit, free market, demand and supply, PIT (personal income tax), income, industry, stock exchange, teetotaler, public property, beggar, booze, offence, speeding, rape, assassination,