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TB 45
Temperature limiter / monitor
Compact design
Suitable for heating and refrigeration processes
For all thermocouple types and resistive sensors
Display & operating functions
Communication functions
Two relay outputs
Analog output
Two universal inputs
Reset via front key combination / external contact
Type-tested to DIN 3440 / EN 14597
FEATURES
Limit signalling function for any
type of input signal
The user-configurable engineering unit
of the measured value can be included
in the display. By means of the exten-
ded Operating Level, it is possible to
show any signal or parameter in the
2nd display line.
Configurable as limiter, monitor,
or limit signaller
...
Compact design, only 22,5 mm
wide
DESCRIPTION
Clips onto top-hat DIN rail
The temperature limiter TB 45 is inten-
ded for precise, cost-effective signal
monitoring & limiting tasks.
Plug-in screw terminals or
spring-clamp connectors
Interfaces and Engineering Tools
The limiter’s settings are also configu-
rable by means of an Engineering
Tool.
Dual-line LC display with addi-
tional display elements
Every TB 45 is fitted with at least one
universal input and two output relays.
Convenient 3-key operation
Communication via bus connec-
tor fitted in top-hat rail
BluePort® front interface
Two universal inputs
Optionally, the TB 45 can be supplied
with an analog output for display pur-
poses.
Via the BlueContro ® software (which
includes a limiter simulation), and
especially the convenient connection
via the BluePort® front interface, the
user can solve the task in hand wit-
hout having to work through operating
instructions.
Galvanic isolation is provided between
inputs and outputs as well as from the
supply voltage and the communication
interfaces.
One or two relay outputs
Two pre-alarms
Of course, practically all settings can
also be made from the device front.
Universal output for display val-
ues
Mounting
The compact TB 45 is clipped onto a
top-hat DIN rail, and can also be un-
mounted very simply.
All connections are of the plug-in type,
so that a device can be replaced very
quickly without disturbing the wiring.
Moreover, the TB 45 can exchange
data with superordinate PLCs and PCs
via an optional RS 485 interface with
Modbus RTU protocol that is fitted
into the top-hat DIN rail.
APPLICATIONS
All plants, in which an exceeded
min/max temperature limit can
cause serious damage.
Devices with option system interface
can be connected to fieldbus coupler
of the rail line series.
Display and operation
The dual-line LC display permits simul-
taneous indication of the measured va-
lue and all of the unit’s operating
functions.
Heating system in buildings to
DIN EN 12828
Password protection
Unauthorized access to the limit set-
tings and the Operating Levels is pre-
vented with a password.
Large hot-water boilers to DIN EN
12953-6
Moreover, a LED and 4 other display
elements give a reliable indication of
operating status, operating mode, and
error messages.
Thermal transfer plants with or-
ganic heat transfer media to DIN
4754
Oil-fired installations to DIN 4755
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TECHNICAL DATA
Table 1: Thermocouple input
INPUTS
Thermocouple type
Measurement range
Accuracy
Typical resol.
Survey of inputs
Input
L
Fe-CuNi (DIN)
-100...900°C
-148...1652°F
ß 2K
0.1 K
J
Fe-CuNi
-100...1200°C
-148...2192°F
ß 2K
0.1 K
Purpose
K
NiCr-Ni
-100...1350°C
-148...2462°F
ß 2K
0.2 K
INP1
X1 (process value 1), universal
input
N
Nicrosil/Nisil
-100...1300°C
-148...2372°F
ß 2K
0.2 K
S
PtRh-Pt 10%
0...1760°C
32...3200°F
ß 2K
0.2 K
INP2
(Option)
X2 (process value 2), universal
input; input for additional limit
monitoring and display
R
PtRh-Pt 13%
0...1760°C
32...3200°F
ß 2K
0.2 K
T**
Cu-CuNi
-200...400°C
-328...752°F
ß 2K
0.05 K
di1
Operation disabled; Reset of stored
alarms
C
W5%Re-W26%Re
0...2315°C
32...4199°F
ß 3K
0.4 K
D
W3%Re-W25%Re
0...2315°C
32...4199°F
ß 3K
0.4 K
E
NiCr-CuNi
-100...1000°C
-148...1832°F
ß 2K
0.1 K
UNIVERSAL INPUT INP1
Type: single-ended, except thermocouples
Resolution:
B*
PtRh-Pt6%
0(400)...1820°C
32(752)...3308°F
ß 3K
0.3 K
Special
-25 … +75 mV
ß 0.1%
0.01%
* Values apply from 400 °C upwards
**Values apply from -80°C upwards
> 14 bits
Decimal point:
0 to 3 decimals
Digital input filter:
adjustable 0.0...999.9 s
Table 2: Resistive inputs
Scanning cycle:
100 ms
Linearization:
15 segments, adaptable
with BlueControl ®
Type
Sensor current
Measuerement range
Accuracy
Typical resol.
Measurement value
correction:
2-point or offset
Pt100 ***
-200..100(150)°C
-328...212(302)°F
ß 1 K
0.1 K
Pt100
-200...850°C
-328...1562°F
ß 1 K
0.1 K
Thermocouples (Table 1)
Input resistance:
Pt1000
-200...850°C
-328...1562°F
ß 2 K
0.1 K
? 1M [
KTY 11-6*
-50...150°C
-58...302°F
ß 2 K
0.1 K
Influence of source
resistance:
1 ú V/ [
Special
0...4500 [ **
ß 0.1%
0.01%
0,25 mA
Special
0...450 [ **
ß 0.1%
0.01%
Input circuit monitor
break, reversed polarity
Potentiom.
0...160 [ **
ß 0.1%
0.01%
Potentiom.
0...450 [ **
ß 0.1%
0.01%
Cold-junction compensation
Poti
0...1600 [ **
ß 0.1%
0.01%
Internal
- additional error:
typical:
max.:
Poti
0...4500 [ **
ß 0.1%
0.01%
* Default setting is the characteristic for KTY 11-6 (-50...150°C)
** Including lead resistance
ß_ 0.5 K
ß +1.2 K
External
0...100 °C
Table 3: Current and voltage input
Measurement range
Input resistance
Accuracy
Typical resol.
Break monitoring
Sensor current:
0...20 mA
20 [
ß 0.1 %
1,5 µ A
1 ú A
0...10 V
110 k [
ß 0.1 %
0,6 mV
Operating sense configurable
-10...10 V
110 k [
ß 0.1 %
1,2 mV
-5...5 V
110 k [
ß 0.1 %
0,6 mV
Resistive sensors (Table 2)
Connection technique:
-2,5...115 mV*
>1M [
ß 0.1 %
6 µ V
3-wire or
4-wire (not available if
using INP2)
-25...1150 mV*
>1M [
ß 0.1 %
60 µ V
-25...90 mV*
>1M [
ß 0.1 %
8 µ V
-500...500 mV*
>1M [
ß 0.1 %
80 µ V
Lead resistance
(for max. span):
max. 30 [
-200...200 mV*
>1M [
ß 0.1 %
40 µ V
* For INP1: high-impedance, without break monitoring
for INP2: high impedance, break monitoring always active
Input circuit monitoring:
break and short circuit
Input circuit
monitoring (current):
12.5% below span start
(2 mA)
Measurement span
separated into ranges
Physical measurement range:
ADDITIONAL INPUT INP2
(UNIVERSAL, OPTIONAL)
Resolution:
0...4500 [
O 2 - measuring (option)
EMI-measuring by means of INP1
(high-impedance mV-inputs)
suitable for probes with
> 14 bits
Digital input filter:
adjustable 0.0...999.9 s
The BlueControl ® software enables
the internal characteristic curve for the
KTY 11-6 temperature sensor to be
adapted.
Scanning cycle:
100 ms
Linearization:
as for INP1
Measurement value
correction:
2-point or offset
constant sensor temperature
(heated probes), setting by means of
parameter
Type:
single-ended except
thermocouples
Current and voltage measurement
(Table 3)
Span start and span:
measured sensor temperature
(non-heated probes), measuring by
means of INP2
anywhere within the
measurement range
Scaling:
freely selectable
–1999...9999
2
TB 45
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Thermocouples (Table 1)
Max. contact
rating:
500 VA, 250 VAC, 2A
at 48...62 Hz, resistive load
Between power supply and
in-/outputs:
2.3 kV AC, 1 min
Cold-junction compensation
Min. contact
rating:
6V,1mADC
Between input and output :
500 V AC; 1min
Internal
- additional error:
typical:
max.:
Switching
cycles
(electrical):
for I=1A/2A: ? 800.000/500.000
(at 250VAC, resistive load)
Isolation:
between in-/output against
earth:
ß_ 0.5 K
ß -2.5 K
ß 33VAC
Note:
If the relays OUT1 and OUT2 operate external
contactors, these must be fitted with RC
snubber circuits to manufacturer
specifications to prevent excessive voltage
peaks at switch-off.
External
0...100 °C
Remaining technical data as for INP1.
Fig.1: galvanic isolation
Resistive sensors (Table 2)
Connection technique:
System
RS 485
Input INP1
Input INP2
3-wire
Front interface
Power
Measurement span
Remaining technical data as for INP1.
di 1 (contact)
di 1 (option
optocoupler)
OUT3 AS UNIVERSAL OUTPUT
(OPTION)
Galvanically isolated from the inputs.
Parallel current/voltage output with
common ‘minus’ terminal (combined
use only in galvanically isolated cir-
cuits).
Freely scalable
Resolution:
Current and voltage measurement
(Table 3)
Remaining technical data as for INP1
except:
Relay LC
Relay OUT2
Output OUT3
Voltage input ranges –10...0...+10V and
-5...+5V not possible.
Safety isolation
Functionisolation
14 bits
Millivolt input ranges: break monitoring
always active.
Tracking error I/U :
ß 2%
Residual ripple: (referred to
end of span)
ß_ 1%
0...130 kHz
FUNCTIONS
CONTROL INPUT DI1 (RESET)
Current output
0/4...20 mA, configurable
short-circuit proof
Control range:
Configurable as direct or inverse
switch or push button!
LC RELAY OUTPUT
Interruption of the power supply if the
upper or lower limit for the process va-
lue is exceeded.
Possible operation as:
Contact input
Connection of potential-free contact
that is suitable for switching ‘dry’ cir-
cuits.
Switched voltage:
-0,5...23 mA
Load:
ß 700 [
Load effect:
ß 0,02%
Limiter
Resolution:
ß 1,5 ú A
5 V
Switch-off if a limit is exceeded
Error:
ß 0,1%
Switched current:
1 mA
Output is re-enabled when the
process value is within limits again
(incl. hysteresis), and the electronic
latch has been released manually
via the reset function.
Voltage output
0/2...10V, configurable
not continuously short-circuit proof
Control range:
Optocoupler input
Actively switched optocoupler input
Nominal voltage:
24 V DC external
-0,15...11,5 V
Logic ”0”:
-3 V…+5 V
Monitor
Logic ”1”:
15 V…30 V
Load:
? 2k [
Switch-off if a limit is exceeded
Current demand:
max. 6 mA
Load effect:
ß 0,06%
Output is re-enabled automatically
when the process value is within
limits again (incl. hysteresis).
Resolution:
ß 0,75 mV
Error:
ß 0,1%
OUTPUTS
Additional error with
simultaneous use of
current output
ß 0,09%
SURVEY OF OUTPUTS
Limit signaller
Limit signalling function (see below)
Output
Purpose
LC (relay)
Limit contact, alarms *
OUT3 as transmitter supply
Process value settings:
INP1, optional difference INP1-INP2,
MAX/MIN (INP1, INP2), O 2 measure-
ment.
OUT2 (relay)
Limit contact, alarms, errors *
Output:
22 mA / ? 13 V
OUT3 (logic,
option)
Same as OUT2
OUT3 as logic signal
Load 700 [
OUT3
(continuous,
option)
Analog output
(display value, Inp1,
Inp2),
Transmitter supply
0/ ß 23 mA
Load > 500 [
0/> 13 V
* All logic signals can be ”OR-linked”.
GALVANIC ISOLATION (FIG. 1)
RELAY OUTPUTS LC, OUT2
Type:
Galvanic isolation is provided between
inputs and outputs as well as from the
supply voltage (3-port-isolation).
Test voltage:
2 NO contacts with a common
terminal
TB 45
3
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OTHER LIMIT SIGNALLING
FUNCTIONS
Fig. 2: Connections TB 45
(mV)
MAX, MIN or MAX+MIN monitoring
with adjustable hysteresis
2 additional alarms available.
INP2
8
di1
5
6
7
Monitored signals
Process value (absolute)
INP1
1
2
3
3
4
Difference to limit contact LC
(relative)
top
Input 1
RGND
RGND
Input 2
Data A
Data A
Data B
Data B
mV
Functions
Input circuit monitoring
Input circuit monitoring with
latching
Several limit and alarm signals can be
”OR-linked” for output.
RS 485
Logic
V
OUT3
11
12
13
14
ALARMS
Sensor break/short circuit
Depending on the selected input type,
the input circuit is monitored for break,
short circuit, and reversed polarity.
Behaviour on sensor break / short cir-
cuit
15
17
18
16
15
18
PWR
16
17
LC
OUT2
L
N
~90-260V
~24V
System
Response of the analog output is
selectable (upscale / downscale)
Parameters
Extended Operating Level
MAINTENANCE MANAGER
Additional display elements
4 display elements (bars in the lower
line of the LCD)
SIGNAL LINKING (OPTION)
Display of error messages, warnings,
and stored limit value messages in the
error list. Messages are stored, and
can be reset manually.
Possible elements in the error list:
Additional combinations if INP2 is fit-
ted:
Identifiers1&2:LC/OUT2 active
Difference INP1 - INP2
Identifier TB:
Adjusted function as temperature
limiter.
Max. value selection INP1, INP2
Sensor break, short circuit, incorrect polarity
Stored limit values
e.g. re-calibration warning (message is
generated when a predefined operating time is
reached)
e.g. maintenance interval for a switching device
(message is generated when a predefined
number of switching cycles is reached)
Internal fault (RAM, EEPROM, ...)
Min- value selection INP1, INP2
Identifier E:
Entry has been made in the error
list.
O 2 measurement with constant sensor
temperature (INP1: mV input)*
O 2 measurement with measured sensor
temperature (INP1: mV input, INP2:
temperature input)*
* Precise calculation using Nernst
equation.
LED
Dual-colour
Green: OK
Green, blinking: no data exchange
with bus coupler (only for devices
with system option)
DISPLAY AND OPERATION
Red: limit value Lim1/LC exceeded
Display
Red, blinking: internal fault
LCD
dual-line plus additional display ele-
ments
Operating functions
Only three keys at the front of the TB
45 are used to operate process values,
parameters, and configuration data.
Different Operating Levels and selec-
ted parameters can be disabled by me-
ans of BlueControl ® .
Upper line
4 digits, 7 segments for:
Process value
Limit value of LC
Lower line
5 digits, 14 segments; configurable
contents (via BlueControl )
Engineering unit
4
TB 45
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POWER SUPPLY
Fig. 3: Dimensions
Depending on ordered version:
AC supply
Voltage:
90...260 V AC
Frequency:
48...62 Hz
Power consumption:
approx. 7 VA max.
2.3
Universal supply 24 V UC*
(0,08”)
AC voltage: 18...30 V AC
Frequency: 48...62 Hz
DC voltage: 18...31 V DC
Power consumption: approx. 4 VA / 3W max.
Supply only from protective low-voltage sources
(SELV)
* Devices with system option:
They are supplied via the bus connector from
bus coupler or power supply module.
111 (4,37”)
22.5
Behaviour with power failure
Configuration and parameter settings:
Permanent storage in EEPROM
(0,87”)
117.5 (4,63”)
Electromagnetic compatibility
Complies with EN 61 326-1 for conti-
nuous, unattended operation.
Interference radiation:
Within the limits for Class B devices.
Immunity to interference:
Meets the test requirements for devi-
ces in industrial areas.
ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
®
BLUEPORT
FRONT INTERFACE
Protection classes
Connection to the transmitter front via
a PC adapter (see ‘Accessories’). The
BlueControl ® software enables the
TB 45 to be configured, parameters
set, and operated.
Front panel:
IP 20
Housing:
IP 20
Terminals:
IP 20
Permissible temperatures
BUS INTERFACE (OPTIONAL)
Evaluation criteria:
For specified
accuracy:
-10...55°C
Surge interference partly has marked effects,
which decay after the interference stops.
RS 485
Warm-up time: ß 20 minutes
Temperature effect: ß 0.05% / 10 K
Additional effect of
CJ compensation:
With high levels of surge interference on 24
VAC mains leads, it is possible that the device
is reset.
Connection via bus connector fitted in
the top-hat rail. Screened cables
should be used.
ß 0.05% / 10 K
With HF interference, effects up to 50 µV can
occur.
Operating limits:
-20...60°C
Galvanically isolated
Type:
For storage:
-30...70°C
RS 485
GENERAL
Transmission speed:
2400, 4800, 9600,
19,200, 38,400 bits/s
Humidity
Max. 95%, 75% yearly average, no
condensation
Housing front:
Material
Parity:
even, odd, none
Polyamid PA 6.6
Address range:
1...247
Flammability class:
V0 (UL 94)
Shock and vibration
Number of devices per
bus segment:
32
Vibration test Fc (DIN EN 60 068-2-6)
Connecting terminals:
Material:
Frequency:
10...150 Hz
PROTOCOL
Polyamid PA
Unit in operation:
1g or 0.075 mm
Flammability class:
V2 (UL 94) for screw
terminals
V0 (UL 94) for
spring-clamp
terminals and bus
connections
MODBUS RTU
Unit not in
operation:
2g or 0.15 mm
SYSTEM INTERFACE
Shock test Ea (DIN EN 60 068-2-27)
For connection to fieldbus couplers
(see system components)
Connection via bus connector fitted in
the top-hat rail.
Technical data see data sheet
9498-737-50913.
Shock:
15g
Electrical safety
Complies with EN 61 010-1:
Over-voltage category II
Contamination degree 2
Protection class II
Duration:
11ms
TB 45
5
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