2002.05_Caldera Volution-Professional Mail System.pdf
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34 Volution
ON TEST
CALDERA VOLUTION
The complete email solution?
MESSAGING SERVER 1.0R
A
n MTA (Mail Transfer Agent) alone rarely
There are now more
and more commercial
products joining the
already gigantic
range of Open
Source MTAs,
promising an
integrated solution
together with a Web
interface. Nico
Lumma investigates
just one example,
Caldera’s Volution
Messaging Server
comprises the complete mail infrastructure in
companies these days. There is usually an
IMAP server as well, and since the invention of the
Web as the all-beatifying Internet service, electronic
mail should as far as possible also be accessible via
the Web. The idea is that people who don’t want to
devote a great deal of time to assembling separate
software components will, conversely, rather spend
some money to get a total solution.
Caldera’s product for this target group is called the
Volution Messaging Server 1.0. As well as the
product CD, the manufacturer and Linux distributor
also supplies a somewhat slender manual, in which
installation and configuration are explained. Caldera
confidently insists that you use its own operating
system for the mail solution: Open Linux Server 3.1 or
Open Unix 8 must be installed on the prospective
mailserver. The Linux distribution is nevertheless also
available as an out of the box product by download.
Caldera Open Linux Server 3.1 was installed in
short order on the test server, which occurred very
rapidly and efficiently thanks to the multi-tasking
installation tool Lizard, which functions beautifully.
When the Messaging Server product CD is then
inserted in the drive, with the KDE desktop open, it is
automatically recognised and KDE merely enquires as
to whether autorun.sh should be started
automatically. If this is agreed to, the installation of
the necessary packages proceeds extremely briskly
(Figure 1) and, at the same time, completely free
from any configuration queries. Lastly, rpms are
installed with the graphic progress indicator keeping
the user informed about the activities of the installer.
Getting started
Since 4 January it has been possible to download the
Maintenance Pack 1.0.1 from the Caldera FTP site.
The user only has to unpack a tar archive and execute
install.sh – the rpms are then automatically refreshed.
The Maintenance Pack fixes security problems in MTA
Postfix, the Cyrus IMAP Server and the Web-mail
solution IMP.
It takes relatively little time to get Open Linux
Server 3.1 and the Messaging Server – including
updates – up and running. This is also speeded up by
the fact that the installation completely skips the
restarts, which are usual with other distributions. The
Messaging Server is then configured via a Web
interface, which can be found at
https://Hostname/msg
. The Apache Web server is
automatically started on the Messaging Server and
can make SSL-encrypted connections in its basic
configuration.
The admin area is reached in the usual way with
the username-password combination
admin
/
admin
,
which is why the first thing the system administrator
should do is change the password of this user. The
Web interface itself is very clear and divided into four
main points: Domains, Users, Aliases and System
(Figure 2).
In the test environment there is only the domain,
localhost, which is why it is a good idea to create at
least one proper domain first of all (Figure 3), to
which one can then add one or more users, who can
also be given aliases. Domains, users and aliases
which have been created can, of course, be changed
or deleted. The LDAP server stores all the data. For
both users and aliases, there is a search mask, with
the aid of which one can find the corresponding
entries quickly and easily.
The menu item System offers the Admin the
option of changing his password or getting an
overview of the current processes in the Messaging
Server. He can also grant users some access
options. These include changing the respective
password, adapting a user profile or making one’s
own aliases. If a more detailed Postfix configuration
is desired, though, the system administrator must
rely on an editor and modify the corresponding
configuration files.
The Web-based configuration menu is also available
to the individual user, although in this case it is only
Figure 1: Installation is done automatically
34
LINUX MAGAZINE
Issue 20 • 2002
ON TEST
Figure 2: The Admin area after logging in
the LDAP server of Messaging Server and via the
free/busy function you can make your schedule
available, but this extends only as far as showing
others in the LAN when you are busy or have some
time. The complete integration of the calendar
feature with the server does not, however, exist.
This would, for example, enable users to let other
people enter and/or delete an appointment or to
block times.
The Web-mail client IMP (version 2.2.7) which
comes as part of the package functions solidly,
though it is unfortunately not integrated in the
Messaging Server, but to be found at
https://Hostname/horde/imp
. IMP (Figure 4) offers all
features one would expect of a Web-mail client: It
can cope with several folders and subscribe to various
IMAP folders, allows searches of the LDAP databank
and can send attachments.
However, it offers no option for filtering emails. It
would also make sense to be able to apply Procmail
or SIEVE rules actually on the server – here, too,
Messaging Server has to pass.
possible to change a few personal settings or to install
a vacation memo or a mail-forward. Options, such as
mail-filters or more complex vacation configuration
will, however, be sought in vain.
Outlook as the measure
of all things?
The item Client-Setup offers one very interesting
feature, which allows Outlook/Outlook Express (98,
2000, XP) to be configured automatically. A click on
Configure creates a Visual Basic script file with the
personal configuration data of the user, which is then
immediately executed and makes the corresponding
settings in Outlook and sets up an account. At this
point, there was an error message in the test, but
nevertheless the corresponding data was saved for
posterity in an Outlook account.
This is how users of this Windows mail client
obtain a completely configured email account and
fully installed access to the LDAP server at no great
expense. For other mail programs, the menu item
Client-Setup allows all important data to be seen at a
glance, in order then to enter it into the
configuration of the Mail User Agent.
Caldera explicitly points out that the Messaging
Server is compatible with Outlook. This is certainly
true, since Outlook speaks POP3, IMAP and SMTP
like any other good mail client. But this statement
suggests a range of functions similar to Microsoft’s
Exchange Server – and that’s promising far too
much. The Windows mail client can certainly call on
Figure 4: The inbox under the IMP Web-mail client
Conclusion
Even though Volution Messaging Server’s range of
functions is fairly slender, it does look attractive for
those who don’t want to configure this
functionality themselves. The installation, during
which only the required packages are installed,
works without a hitch and getting started is
equally smooth.
However, a Web browser admin will run aground
early on, doing everyday tasks such as entering a
relay mailserver – without a text editor and Postfix
know-how, nothing will work. Nor do the manual or
online help provide any assistance. One tasty morsel
is the automatic configuration script for Windows
users, but this should be expanded as a matter of
urgency for Linux users, too.
Lastly, the high price for not very much in the
way of functionality will play a part in the
implementation decision, especially in view of the
licensing policy, which, under the cheapest licence,
allows it to be used by only 25 clients.
Volution Messaging Server
Figure 3: The options for making a domai.
Supplier Caldera
Price $899 (plus $249 for Open Linux
Server 3.1.1)
Web http://www.caldera.com
For Easy to install and get started
Against Expensive, limited function
range
Issue 20 • 2002
LINUX MAGAZINE
35
rating
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