ICF_18[1].pdf

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184132792 UNPDF
International
Classification of
Functioning,
Disability
and
Health
World Health Organization
Geneva
184132792.001.png 184132792.002.png
WHO Library Cataloguing-in-Publication Data
International classification of functioning, disability and health : ICF.
1.Human development 2.Body constitution 3. Health status 4. Disability
evaluation 5.Socioeconomic factors 6.Causality 7.Classification 8.Manuals
I.Title: ICF
(ISBN 92 4 154542 9)
(NLM classification: W 15)
© World Health Organization 2001
Publications of the World Health Organization enjoy copyright protection in
accordance with the provisions of Protocol 2 of the Universal Copyright
Convention. All rights reserved.
The designations employed and the presentation of the material in this
publication do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part
of the Secretariat of the World Health Organization concerning the legal status of
any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the
delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries.
The mention of specific companies or of certain manufacturers’ products does
not imply that they are endorsed or recommended by the World Health
Organization in preference to others of a similar nature that are not mentioned.
Errors and omissions excepted, the names of proprietary products are
distinguished by initial capital letters.
ii
Contents
A. Introduction
1
1. Background
3
2. Aims of ICF
5
3. Properties of ICF
7
4. Overview of ICF components
10
5. Model of Functioning and Disability
18
6. Use of ICF
21
B. One-level classification
27
C. Two-level classification
31
D. Detailed classification with definitions
45
Body Functions
47
Body Structures
105
Activities and Participation
123
Environmental Factors
171
E. Annexes
209
1. Taxonomic and terminological issues
211
2. Guidelines for coding ICF
219
3. Possible uses of the Activities and Participation list
234
4. Case examples
239
5. ICF and people with disabilities
242
6. Ethical guidelines for use of ICF
244
7. Summary of the revision process
246
8. Future directions for the ICF
250
9. Suggested ICF data requirements for ideal and minimal
health information systems or surveys
253
10. Acknowledgements
254
F. Index
267
iii
iv
ICF
Introduction
ICF
Introduction
1

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