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Henry Millerand Narrative Form: Constructing the Self, Rejecting Modernity
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Henry Miller and Narrative Form
In this bold study, James M. Decker responds to the common charge that Henry
Miller’s narratives suffer from “formlessness.” He instead positions Miller as a
stylistic pioneer whose place must be assured in the American literary canon.
From Moloch to Nexus via such widely-read texts as Tropic of Cancer and Tropic of
Capricorn, Decker examines what Miller calls his “spiral form,” a radically digressive
style that shifts wildly between realism and the fantastic. Decker draws on a variety of
narratological and critical sources, as well as Miller’s own aesthetic theories, in order
to argue that this fragmented narrative style formed part of a sustained critique of
modern spiritual decay. A deliberate move rather than a compositional weakness,
then, Miller’s style finds a wide variety of antecedents in the work of such figures as
Nietzsche, Rabelais, Joyce, Bergson, and Whitman, and is seen by Decker as an
attempt to chart the journey of the self through the modern city.
Henry Miller and Narrative Form provides readers with new insight into some of the
most challenging writings of the twentieth century and a template for under-
standing the significance of an extraordinary, inventive, narrative form.
James M. Decker is Associate Professor of English at Illinois Central College,
where he teaches a range of literature and writing courses. He is the author of
Ideology (2003) and Editor of Nexus: The International Henry Miller Journal.
Context and Genre in English Literature
Series Editors
Peter J. Kitson
Department of English, University of Dundee, Dundee, UK
William Baker
Department of English, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, USA
The aim of the Context and Genre in English Literature series is to place bodies of prose,
poetry, and drama in their historical, literary, intellectual, or generic contexts. It
seeks to present new work and scholarship in a way that is informed by contempo-
rary debates in literary criticism and current methodological practices.
The various contextual approaches reflect the great diversity of the books in the
series. Three leading categories of approach may be discerned. The first category,
consisting of historical and philological approaches, covers subjects that range
from marginal glosses in medieval manuscripts to the interaction between folklore
and literature. The second category, of cultural and theoretical approaches, covers
subjects as diverse as changing perceptions of childhood as a background to child-
ren’s literature on the one hand and queer theory and translation studies on the
other. Finally, the third category consists of single-author studies informed by
contextual approaches from either one of the first two categories.
Context and Genre in English Literature covers a diverse body of writing, ranging over
a substantial historical span and featuring widely divergent approaches from
current and innovative scholars; it features criticism of writing in English from
different cultures; and it covers both canonical literature and emerging and new
literatures. Thus, the series aims to make a distinctive and substantial impact on the
field of literary studies.
Other titles in this series include:
Ted Hughes
Alternative horizons
Edited by Joanny Moulin
George Eliot’s English Travels
Composite characters and coded communications
Kathleen McCormack
Henry Miller
and Narrative Form
Constructing the self, rejecting modernity
James M. Decker
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First published 2005
by Taylor & Francis Inc.
270 Madison Ave, New York, NY 10016
Simultaneously published in the UK
by Routledge
2 Park Square, Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon OX14 4RN
Routledge is an imprint of the Taylor & Francis Group
© 2005 James Decker
This edition published in the Taylor & Francis e-Library, 2006.
“To purchase your own copy of this or any of Taylor & Francis or Routledge’s
collection of thousands of eBooks please go to www.eBookstore.tandf.co.uk.”
All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reprinted or reproduced or
utilized in any form or by any electronic, mechanical, or other means, now
known or hereafter invented, including photocopying and recording, or in
any information storage or retrieval system, without permission in writing
from the publishers.
British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data
A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library
Library of Congress Cataloging in Publication Data
Decker, James M., 1967–
Henry Miller and narrative form : constructing the self, rejecting
modernity/James M. Decker.
p. cm.
Includes bibliographical references and index.
1. Miller, Henry, 1891– Literary style. 2. Narration (Rhetoric)–
History–20th century. 3. Literary form–History–20th century.
4. Miller, Henry, 1891– Technique. 5. Fantastic, The, in literature.
6. Realism in literature. 7. Self in literature. I. Title.
PS3525.I5454Z6597 2005
818'.5209–dc22
2005017533
ISBN 0-415-36026-9 (Print Edition)
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