P27_006.PDF

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Chapter 27 - 27.6
6. We express the magnitude of the current density vector in SI units by converting the diameter values
in mils to inches (by dividing by 1000) and then converting to meters (by multiplying by 0 . 0254) and
finally using
i
A =
i
πR 2 =
4 i
πD 2
J =
.
10 6 A/m 2 . In fact, this is the wire with the largest value of J allowed by the given
data. The values of J in SI units are plotted below as a function of their diameters in mils.
×
7e+06
6e+06
J
5e+06
4e+06
40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200
D(mils)
For example, the gauge 14 wire with D =64mil=0 . 0016 m is found to have a (maximum safe) current
density of J =7 . 2
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