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LM1391 Phase-Locked Loop
February 1995
LM1391 Phase-Locked Loop
General Description
The LM1391 integrated circuit has been designed primarily
for use in the horizontal section of TV receivers, but may
find use in other low frequency signal processing applica-
tions. It includes a stable VCO, linear pulse phase detector,
and variable duty cycle output driver.
Y Output transistor with low saturation and high voltage
swing
Y APC of the oscillator with a synchronizing signal
Y DC controlled output duty cycle
Y g 300 Hz typical pull-in
Y Linear balanced phase detector
Y Low thermal frequency drift
Y Small static phase error
Y Adjustable DC loop gain
Features
Y Internal active regulator for improved supply rejection
Y Uncommitted collector of output transistor
Schematic Diagram
TL/H/7889±1
(*) Pin 4 Base of Q16 (LM1391) for use with ( a ) flyback pulse
C 1995 National Semiconductor Corporation
TL/H/7889
RRD-B30M115/Printed in U. S. A.
11035295.003.png
Absolute Maximum Ratings
If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required,
please contact the National Semiconductor Sales
Office/Distributors for availability and specifications.
Supply Current
Flyback Input Voltage (Pin 4)
5.0 Vp-p
40 mA DC
Power Dissipation (Package Limitation)
Plastic Package (Note 1) 1000 mW
Operating Temperature Range (Ambient) 0 § Cto a 70 § C
Storage Temperature Range
Output Voltage
40 V DC
b 65 § Cto a 150 § C
Output Current
30 mA DC
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec.)
260 § C
Sync Input Voltage (Pin 3)
5.0 Vp-p
Electrical Characteristics T A e 25 § C (see test circuit, all switches in position 1)
Parameter
Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Units
Regulated Voltage (Pin 6)
I 6 e 22 mA DC
8.0
8.6
9.2
V DC
Supply Current (Pin 6)
20
mA DC
Collector-Emitter Saturation Voltage
I C1 e 20 mA
0.30
0.40
V DC
of Output Transistor (Pin 1)
Pin 4 Voltage
2.0
V DC
Oscillator Pull-in Range
Adjust R H
g 300
Hz
Oscillator Hold-in Range
Adjust R H
g 900
Hz
Static Phase Error
D f e 300 Hz
0.5
m s
Free-running Frequency Supply
S1 in position 2
g 3.0
Hz/V DC
Dependance
Phase Detector Leakage (Pin 5) All switches in position 2 g 1.0 m A
Sync Input Voltage (Pin 3) 2.0 5.0 Vp-p
Sawtooth Input Voltage (Pin 4) 1.0 3.0 Vp-p
Maximum Oscillator Frequency 500 kHz
Note 1: For operation in ambient temperatures above 25 § C, the device must be derated based on a 150 § C maximum junction temperature and a thermal resistance
of 120 § C/W junction to ambient.
Typical Performance Characteristics
Frequency Drift vs Warm-Up
Output Duty Cycle vs V M
Time
Frequency vs Temperature
Voltage
TL/H/7889±3
2
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Application Information
The following equations may be considered when using the
LM1391 in a particular application.
DC Loop Gain mb j 3.2 c 10 b 5 R O f O Hz/rad
Noise Bandwidth
R201 e R301 e
V CC b 8.6
0.02
X
1 a 2 q R X 2
R Y
C C mb
4R X C C
f nn j
Hz
1
0.6 R O C O
f O j
Hz 1.5k s R O k 51k
Damping Factor
R204 j 10 R O
C203 e C204 j
1
600 f O (Hz) F
K j
q
2
R X 2
R Y C C mb
Test Circuit
TL/H/7889±4
Connection Diagram
Dual-In-Line Package
TL/H/7889±2
Top View
Order Number LM1391N
See NS Package Number N08E
3
11035295.005.png 11035295.006.png
Typical Applications
TL/H/7889±5
FIGURE 1. TV Horizontal Processor
TL/H/7889±6
FIGURE 2. General Purpose Phase-Lock Loop
(See Applications Information)
4
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Typical Applications (Continued)
TL/H/7889±7
FIGURE 3. Variable Duty Cycle Oscillator
(See Applications Information)
5
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