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CURRICULUM EXTRA • Unit 2 • Languages: Sign language
1
1
Check the meaning of the words in the box and match them with pictures 1–6.
chest
ear
face
2
finger
hand head
3
4
5
6
2
text. Why do some people use sign language?
What is the name for people who can’t hear?
3.37
Read and listen to the first part of the
4
Read both parts of the text again and write
true
or
false.
Correct the false sentences.
1
Only deaf people use sign language.
2
There are about 300 different versions of sign
language all over the world.
3
Every word in a spoken language has an
equivalent sign.
4
Sign language uses the same grammar as its
equivalent spoken language.
Speaking with your hands
British Sign Language (BSL) is the sign language used
by many deaf people in the United Kingdom. BSL is an
officially recognised language and is the first or preferred
language of 125,000 deaf adults in the UK and about
20,000 children. It is a non-written language for people
who can’t hear other people speak. People who can
hear and who communicate with deaf people also use it.
5
Match the descriptions of signs 1–5 with pictures
A–E.
1
The primary index finger touches the chest.
2
The closed primary hand makes a circle on the
chest.
3
The index and middle fingers of the primary
hand touch the ear.
4
The primary hand is on the secondary hand,
with short shaking up and down.
5
Both hands are flat, with the primary hand on
the secondary hand. The hands make a single
movement downwards in front of the body.
A
B
friend
3
headings a–d with sections 1–4. Listen and check.
a
Movement
b
Hand shapes
c
Non-manual features
d
Placement
3.38
Read the second part of the text and match
BSL is only one of about 300 sign languages in use in
the world today. There isn’t a sign for every word in the
equivalent spoken language. Instead, one sign made with
the hands can sometimes mean a single word, and at other
times can communicate a complete phrase.
Sign languages haven’t got the same grammatical structures
as the other word-based languages we learn in school.
Often, the order of signs that make a phrase or question
is different from the order of the spoken-word language.
For example, ‘Where are you from?’ in English is signed as
‘From where you?’
Everyone who uses and understands sign language,
however, uses the same basic principles of communication:
1
– how the hands are used. The hands are
the most important parts of the body when using sign
language.
2
– how and where people put their hands on
the head, face or body.
3
– moving your hands up or down, from right
to left, or in a circle.
4
– the head, face and body can show the
difference, for example, between a statement and a
question, or between a positive and a negative.
PHOTOCOPIABLE
© Oxford University Press
C
deaf
sorry
D
me
E
sit
6
USE IT!
Work in pairs.
Cover the pictures in exercise
5. Use BSL to communicate
the words to your partner.
Then research online how to
communicate these words
with BSL:
Curriculum extra
quiet
love
where?
good
sandwich
1
Unit 2 English Plus Options dla klasy VII
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