Michael Burgan - Empire Of The Mongolians (2005).pdf

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GREAT EMPIRES OF THE PAST
Empire of
the Mongols
M ICHAEL B URGAN
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Great Empires of the Past: EMPIRE OF THE MONGOLS
Copyright © 2005 Michael Burgan
HISTORY CONSULTANT: Christopher P. Atwood, professor of Mongolian History, Indiana
University; editor of Journal of the Mongolia Society
All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced or used in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical,
including photocopying, recording, or by any information storage or retrieval systems, without permission in writing from
the publisher. For information, contact:
Facts On File, Inc.
132 West 31st Street
New York NY 10001
Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
Burgan, Michael.
Empire of the Mongols / Michael Burgan.
p. cm. — (Great empires of the past)
Includes bibliographical references and index.
ISBN 0-8160-5563-7 (alk. paper)
1. Mongols—History—Juvenile literature. I. Title. II. Series.
DS19.B87 2004
951'.025—dc22
2004028479
Facts On File books are available at special discounts when purchased in bulk quantities for businesses, associations, insti-
tutions, or sales promotions. Please call our Special Sales Department in New York at (212) 967-8800 or (800) 322-8755.
You can find Facts On File on the World Wide Web at http://www.factsonfile.com
Produced by the Shoreline Publishing Group LLC
Editorial Director: James Buckley Jr.
Series Editor: Beth Adelman
Designed by Thomas Carling, Carling Design, Inc.
Photo research by Dawn Friedman, Bookmark Publishing
Index by Nanette Cardon, IRIS
Photo and art credits: The Granger Collection, NY: 4, 10, 30, 46, 83; The Art Archive/British Library: 14; Scott
Darsney/Lonely Planet Images: 17; Werner Forman/Art Resource, NY: 23; Bibliotheque Nationale, Paris, France/Bridge-
man Art Library: 24, 38; Frederic J. Brown/AFP/Getty Images: 34; The Art Archive/Hermitage Museum, Saint Peters-
burg/Dagli Orti (A): 41, 74; Facts On File: 43, 55, 117; Corel Corp.: 50; Francoise de Mulder/Corbis: 53; Jon Spaull/Corbis:
59; Minoru Iwasaki/AP/Wide World Photos: 62; Ashmolean Museum, University of Oxford, UK/Bridgeman Art Library:
68; MPI/Hulton Archive/Getty Images: 70; The Art Archive/Bibliothèque Nationale Paris: 72; Ng Han Guan/AP/Wide
World Photos: 78; Olivier Cirendini/Lonely Planet Images: 80; Enzo & Paolo Ragazzini/Corbis: 90; The Art Archive/Turk-
ish and Islamic Art Museum Istanbul/Dagli Orti (A): 92; The Art Archive/Bodleian Library Oxford/The Bodleian Library
(Pococke 400 folio 99r): 94; Michel Setboun/Corbis: 97, 110; Nik Wheeler/Corbis: 100; Roger Wood/Corbis: 106; The Art
Archive/Musée des Arts Décoratifs Paris/Dagli Orti (A): 113; Dean Conger/Corbis: 115; Frederic J. Brown/AFP/Getty
Images: 118
Printed in the United States of America
VB PKG 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
This book is printed on acid-free paper.
 
C ONTENTS
Introduction
5
PA RT I H I STO RY
CHAPTER 1 The Rise of the Mongol Empire
15
CHAPTER 2 Completing the Mongol Empire
31
CHAPTER 3 Final Years of the Khanates
47
PA RT II SOCIETY AND CULTURE
CHAPTER 4 Mongol Government and Society 63
CHAPTER 5 Daily Life in the Mongol Empire 79
CHAPTER 6 Art, Science, and Culture in Mongol Lands 95
Epilogue
111
Time Line
120
Resources
121
Bibliography
123
Index
124
 
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