LF155_LF156_LF157.pdf
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LF155/LF156/LF157 Series Monolithic JFET Input Operational Amplifiers
December 1994
LF155/LF156/LF157 Series Monolithic
JFET Input Operational Amplifiers
General Description
These are the first monolithic JFET input operational ampli-
fiers to incorporate well matched, high voltage JFETs on the
same chip with standard bipolar transistors (BI-FET
TM
Tech-
nology). These amplifiers feature low input bias and offset
currents/low offset voltage and offset voltage drift, coupled
with offset adjust which does not degrade drift or common-
mode rejection. The devices are also designed for high slew
rate, wide bandwidth, extremely fast settling time, low volt-
age and current noise and a low 1/f noise corner.
Y
Photocell amplifiers
Y
Sample and Hold circuits
Common Features
(LF155A, LF156A, LF157A)
Y
Low input bias current
30 pA
Y
Low Input Offset Current
3 pA
Y
High input impedance
10
12
X
Y
Low input offset voltage
1 mV
Advantages
Y
Replace expensive hybrid and module FET op amps
Y
Rugged JFETs allow blow-out free handling compared
with MOSFET input devices
Y
Excellent for low noise applications using either high or
low source impedanceÐvery low 1/f corner
Y
Offset adjust does not degrade drift or common-mode
rejection as in most monolithic amplifiers
Y
New output stage allows use of large capacitive loads
(5,000 pF) without stability problems
Y
Internal compensation and large differential input volt-
age capability
Y
Low input offset voltage temp. drift
3
m
V/
§
C
Y
Low input noise current
0.01 pA/
0
Hz
Y
High common-mode rejection ratio
100 dB
Y
Large dc voltage gain
106 dB
Uncommon Features
LF155A LF156A
LF157A
Units
(A
V
e
5)
Y
Extremely
fast settling
time to
0.01%
Y
Fast slew
rate
Y
Wide gain
bandwidth
Y
Low input
noise voltage
4
1.5
1.5
m
s
Applications
Y
Precision high speed integrators
Y
Fast D/A and A/D converters
Y
High impedance buffers
Y
Wideband, low noise, low drift amplifiers
Y
Logarithmic amplifiers
5
12
50 V/
m
s
2.5
5
20 MHz
20
12
12 nV/
Hz
Simplified Schematic
*3 pF in LF157 series.
TL/H/5646±1
BI-FET
TM
, BI-FET II
TM
are trademarks of National Semiconductor Corporation.
C
1995 National Semiconductor Corporation
TL/H/5646
RRD-B30M115/Printed in U. S. A.
0
Absolute Maximum Ratings
If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required, contact the National Semiconductor Sales Office/Distributors for
availability and specifications.
(Note 8)
LF155A/6A/7A
LF155/6/7
LF355B/6B/7B
LF355/6/7
LF255/6/7
LF355A/6A/7A
Supply Voltage
g
22V
g
22V
g
22V
g
18V
Differential Input Voltage
g
40V
g
40V
g
40V
g
30V
Input Voltage Range (Note 2)
g
20V
g
20V
g
20V
g
16V
Output Short Circuit Duration
Continuous
Continuous
Continuous
Continuous
T
jMAX
H-Package
150
§
C
150
§
C
115
§
C
115
§
C
N-Package
100
§
C
100
§
C
M-Package
100
§
C
100
§
C
Power Dissipation at T
A
e
25
§
C (Notes 1 and 9)
H-Package (Still Air)
560 mW
560 mW
400 mW
400 mW
H-Package (400 LF/Min Air Flow)
1200 mW
1200 mW
1000 mW
1000 mW
N-Package
670 mW
670 mW
M-Package
380 mW
380 mW
Thermal Resistance (Typical)
i
JA
H-Package (Still Air)
160
§
C/W
160
§
C/W
160
§
C/W
160
§
C/W
H-Package (400 LF/Min Air Flow)
65
§
C/W
65
§
C/W
65
§
C/W
65
§
C/W
N-Package
130
§
C/W
130
§
C/W
M-Package
195
§
C/W
195
§
C/W
(Typical)
i
JC
H-Package
23
§
C/W
23
§
C/W
23
§
C/W
23
§
C/W
Storage Temperature Range
b
65
§
Cto
a
150
§
C
b
65
§
Cto
a
150
§
C
b
65
§
Cto
a
150
§
C
b
65
§
Cto
a
150
§
C
Soldering Information (Lead Temp.)
Metal Can Package
Soldering (10 sec.)
300
§
C
300
§
C
300
§
C
300
§
C
Dual-In-Line Package
Soldering (10 sec.)
260
§
C
260
§
C
260
§
C
Small Outline Package
Vapor Phase (60 sec.) 215
§
C 215
§
C
Infrared (15 sec.) 220
§
C 220
§
C
See AN-450 ``Surface Mounting Methods and Their Effect on Product Reliability'' for other methods of soldering surface
mount devices.
ESD tolerance
(100 pF discharged through 1.5 k
X
)
1000V
1000V
1000V
1000V
DC Electrical Characteristics
(Note 3) T
A
e
T
j
e
25
§
C
LF155A/6A/7A
LF355A/6A/7A
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Units
Min Typ Max Min Typ Max
V
OS
Input Offset Voltage R
S
e
50
X
,T
A
e
25
§
C
1
2
1
2 mV
Over Temperature
2.5
2.3 mV
Offset Voltage
D
TC/
D
V
OS
Change in Average TC R
S
e
50
X
, (Note 4)
3
5
3
5
m
V/
§
C
with V
OS
Adjust
0.5
0.5
m
V/
§
C
I
OS
Input Offset Current
T
j
e
25
§
C, (Notes 3, 5)
3
10
3
10
pA
T
j
s
T
HIGH
10
1
nA
I
B
Input Bias Current
T
j
e
25
§
C, (Notes 3, 5)
30
50
30
50
pA
T
j
s
T
HIGH
25
5
nA
R
IN
Input Resistance
T
j
e
25
§
C
10
12
10
12
X
A
VOL
Large Signal Voltage V
S
e
g
15V, T
A
e
25
§
C 50 200
50 200
V/mV
Gain
V
O
e
g
10V, R
L
e
2k
25
25
V/mV
Over Temperature
V
O
Output Voltage Swing V
S
e
g
15V, R
L
e
10k
g
12
g
13
g
12
g
13
V
V
S
e
g
15V, R
L
e
2k
g
10
g
12
g
10
g
12
V
2
D
V
OS
/
D
T Average TC of Input R
S
e
50
X
per mV
DC Electrical Characteristics
(Note 3) T
A
e
T
j
e
25
§
C (Continued)
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
LF155A/6A/7A
LF355A/6A/7A
Units
Min
Typ Max Min
Typ Max
V
CM
Input Common-Mode
V
S
e
g
15V
g
11
a
15.1
g
11
a
15.1
V
Voltage Range
b
12
b
12
V
CMRR Common-Mode Rejection
85
100
85
100
dB
Ratio
PSRR Supply Voltage Rejection (Note 6)
85
100
85
100
dB
Ratio
AC Electrical Characteristics
T
A
e
T
j
e
25
§
C, V
S
e
g
15V
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
LF155A/355A LF156A/356A LF157A/357A
Units
Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Min Typ Max
SR
Slew Rate
LF155A/6A; A
V
e
1, 3 5
10 12
V/
m
s
LF157A; A
V
e
5
40 50
V/
m
s
GBW Gain Bandwidth
2.5
4 4.5
15 20
MHz
Product
t
s
Settling Time to 0.01% (Note 7)
4
1.5
1.5
m
s
e
n
Equivalent Input Noise R
S
e
100
X
Voltage
f
e
100 Hz
25
15
15
nV/
0
Hz
f
e
1000 Hz
20
12
12
nV/
0
Hz
i
n
Equivalent Input
f
e
100 Hz
0.01
0.01
0.01
pA/
0
Hz
Noise Current
f
e
1000 Hz
0.01
0.01
0.01
pA/
0
Hz
C
IN
Input Capacitance
3
3
3
pF
DC Electrical Characteristics
(Note 3)
LF155/6/7
LF255/6/7
LF355/6/7
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
LF355B/6B/7B
Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Min Typ Max
Units
V
OS
Input Offset Voltage R
S
e
50
X
,T
A
e
25
§
C
3 5
3 5
3 10 mV
Over Temperature
7
6.5
13 mV
Offset Voltage
D
TC/
D
V
OS
Change in Average TC R
S
e
50
X
, (Note 4)
5
5
5
m
V/
§
C
0.5
0.5
0.5
m
V/
§
C
with V
OS
Adjust
per mV
I
OS
Input Offset Current T
j
e
25
§
C, (Notes 3, 5)
3 20
3 20
3 50 pA
T
j
s
T
HIGH
20
1
2 nA
I
B
Input Bias Current T
j
e
25
§
C, (Notes 3, 5)
30 100
30 100
30 200 pA
T
j
s
T
HIGH
50
5
8 nA
R
IN
Input Resistance
T
j
e
25
§
C
10
12
10
12
10
12
X
A
VOL
Large Signal Voltage V
S
e
g
15V, T
A
e
25
§
C 50 200
50 200
25 200
V/mV
Gain
V
O
e
g
10V, R
L
e
2k
Over Temperature
25
25
15
V/mV
V
O
Output Voltage Swing V
S
e
g
15V, R
L
e
10k
g
12
g
13
g
12
g
13
g
12
g
13
V
V
S
e
g
15V, R
L
e
2k
g
10
g
12
g
10
g
12
g
10
g
12
V
V
CM
Input Common-Mode
V
S
e
g
15V
g
11
a
15.1
g
11
g
15.1
a
10
a
15.1
V
Voltage Range
b
12
b
12
b
12
V
CMRR Common-Mode Rejec-
85 100
85 100
80 100
dB
tion Ratio
PSRR Supply Voltage Rejec- (Note 6)
85 100
85 100
80 100
dB
tion Ratio
3
D
V
OS
/
D
T Average TC of Input R
S
e
50
X
DC Electrical Characteristics
T
A
e
T
j
e
25
§
C, V
S
e
g
15V
LF155A/155,
LF156A/156,
LF157A/157
LF255,
LF355
LF356A/356
LF357A/357
LF256/356B
LF257/357B
Parameter
Units
LF355A/355B
Typ Max Typ Max Typ Max Typ Max Typ Max Typ Max
Supply Current 2
4
2 4
5
7
5
10
5
7
5
10 mA
AC Electrical Characteristics
T
A
e
T
j
e
25
§
C, V
S
e
g
15V
LF155/255/ LF156/256, LF156/256/ LF157/257, LF157/257/
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
355/355B LF356B 356/356B LF357B 357/357B
Units
Typ
Min
Typ
Min
Typ
SR Slew Rate
LF155/6: A
V
e
1,
5
7.5
12
V/
m
s
LF157: A
V
e
5
30
50
V/
m
s
GBW Gain Bandwidth
2.5
5
20 MHz
Product
t
s
Settling Time to 0.01% (Note 7)
4
1.5
1.5
m
s
e
n
Equivalent Input Noise R
S
e
100
X
Voltage
f
e
100 Hz
25
15
15
nV/
0
Hz
f
e
1000 Hz
20
12
12
nV/
0
Hz
i
n
Equivalent Input
f
e
100 Hz
0.01
0.01
0.01 pA/
0
Hz
Current Noise
f
e
1000 Hz
0.01
0.01
0.01 pA/
0
Hz
C
IN
Input Capacitance
3
3
3
pF
Notes for Electrical Characteristics
Note 1: The maximum power dissipation for these devices must be derated at elevated temperatures and is dictated by T
jMAX
,
i
jA
, and the ambient temperature,
T
A
. The maximum available power dissipation at any temperature is P
d
e
(T
jMAX
b
T
A
)/
i
jA
or the 25
§
CP
dMAX
, whichever is less.
Note 2: Unless otherwise specified the absolute maximum negative input voltage is equal to the negative power supply voltage.
Note 3: Unless otherwise stated, these test conditions apply:
LF155A/6A/7A
LF255//6/7
LF355A/6A/7A LF355B/6B/7B LF355//6/7
LF155//6/7
Supply Voltage, V
S
g
15V
s
V
S
s
g
20V
g
15V
s
V
S
s
g
20V
g
15V
s
V
S
s
g
18V
g
15V
s
V
S
g
20V V
S
e
g
15V
T
A
b
55
§
C
s
T
A
sa
125
§
C
b
25
§
C
s
T
A
sa
85
§
C
§
C
s
A
sa
70
§
C
§
s
A
sa
70
§
C
§
C
s
A
sa
70
§
C
T
HIGH
a
125
§
C
a
85
§
C
a
70
§
C
a
70
§
C
a
70
§
C
and V
OS
,I
B
and I
OS
are measured at V
CM
e
0.
Note 4: The Temperature Coefficient of the adjusted input offset voltage changes only a small amount (0.5
m
V/
§
C typically) for each mV of adjustment from its
original unadjusted value. Common-mode rejection and open loop voltage gain are also unaffected by offset adjustment.
Note 5: The input bias currents are junction leakage currents which approximately double for every 10
§
C increase in the junction temperature, T
J
. Due to limited
production test time, the input bias currents measured are correlated to junction temperature. In normal operation the junction temperature rises above the ambient
temperature as a result of internal power dissipation, Pd. T
j
e
T
A
ai
jA
Pd where
i
jA
is the thermal resistance from junction to ambient. Use of a heat sink is
recommended if input bias current is to be kept to a minimum.
Note 6: Supply Voltage Rejection is measured for both supply magnitudes increasing or decreasing simultaneously, in accordance with common practice.
Note 7: Settling time is defined here, for a unity gain inverter connection using 2 k
X
resistors for the LF155/6. It is the time required for the error voltage (the
voltage at the inverting input pin on the amplifier) to settle to within 0.01% of its final value from the time a 10V step input is applied to the inverter. For the LF157,
A
V
eb
5, the feedback resistor from output to input is 2 k
X
and the output step is 10V (See Settling Time Test Circuit).
Note 8: Refer to RETS155AX for LF155A, RETS155X for LF155, RETS156AX for LF156A, RETS156X for LF156, RETS157A for LF157A and RETS157X for
LF157 military specifications.
Note 9: Max. Power Dissipation is defined by the package characteristics. Operating the part near the Max. Power Dissipation may cause the part to operate
outside guaranteed limits.
4
Typical DC Performance Characteristics
Curves are for LF155, LF156 and LF157 unless otherwise specified.
Input Bias Current
Input Bias Current
Input Bias Current
Voltage Swing
Supply Current
Supply Current
Negative Current Limit
Positive Current Limit
Positive Common-Mode
Input Voltage Limit
TL/H/5646±2
Negative Common-Mode
Input Voltage Limit
Open Loop Voltage Gain
Output Voltage Swing
TL/H/5646±3
5
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