phrasal verbs.doc

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Phrasal verb

 

Meaning

 

Polish meaning

 

Exemple sentencje

 


act
up


misbehave (for people)


źle się zachowywać


The babysitter had a difficult time. The children acted up all evening.


act
up


not work properly (for machines)


szwankować, nie działać prawidłowo


I guess I'd better take my motorcycle to the garage. It's been acting up lately.


act
like
 


behave in a way that's like _____


udawać, zachowywać się jak


What's wrong with John? He's acting like an idiot.

Note: This phrasal verb is very informal.


add
up


logically fit together


zgadzać się, potwierdzać, trzymać się kupy


His theory is hard to believe, but his research adds up.

Note: This phrasal verb is often negative.

His theory seems, at first, to be plausible, but the facts in his research don't add up.


add
up


find the total


zsumować, dodać


What's the total of those bills? Could you add them up and see?


add
up to


to total


wynosić, opiewać na


The bills add up to $814.63. That's more than I expected!


ask
out


ask for a date


zaprosić na randkę


Marry has a new boy friend. Tom asked her out last night.


add
on


include


zawierać


7 % will be added on to your bill as a service charge


answer
back


defend yourself using words


bronić się słowami


It`s wrong to write things like that about people who can`t answer back


answer
back


reply rudely


odpowiadać niegrzecznie


When I asked who had broken my calculator Jerry answered me back that he didn`t


answer
for


accept responsibility for


odpowiadać za coś


Somebody will have to answer for all the damage that has benn caused


answer
for


take responsibility for sb


ręczyć za kogoś


I can answer for his honesty


back
down
 


not follow a threat.


zrezygnować, wycofać się


Tom was going to call the police when I told him I'd wrecked his car, but he backed down when I said I'd pay for the damages.


back
off


not follow a threat.


zrezygnować, wycofać się


Tom was ready to call the police when I told him I'd wrecked his car, but he backed off when I said I'd pay for the damages.


back
up


move backward; move in reverse.


cofnąć się


You missed the lines in the parking space. You'll have to back up and try again.

The people waiting in line are too close to the door. We won't be able to open it unless they back up.


back
up


drive a vehicle backwards (in reverse)


cofnąć


You're too close! Back your car up so I can open the garage door.


back
up


confirm a story, facts, or information.


potwierdzić, poprzeć


If you don't believe me, talk to Dave. He'll back me up.


back
up


make a protection copy to use if there are problems with the original.


zrobić kopię bezpieczeństwa

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