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Volume XV, Issue 5
L EGACY
OF D EREK P RINCE
Faith as a Fruit
In my previous letter, we looked at the nine spiritual gifts listed by Paul in 1 Corinthians
12:8–10. Now we turn to the list of the nine forms of spiritual fruit Paul gives in
Galatians 5:22–23: “But the fruit of the Spirit is love, joy, peace, longsuffering, gentleness,
goodness, faith, meekness, temperance” ( KJV ). The seventh form of fruit listed here is faith.
Recent versions offer a variety of translations, such as “faithfulness,” “fidelity,” or
“trustfulness.” However, the Greek noun Paul uses is pistis . This is the basic word for
faith throughout the New Testament.
Fruit vs. Gifts
Let us apply this simple analogy to the spiritual realm.
A spiritual gift is both imparted and received by a single,
brief transaction. It tells us nothing about the nature of
the person who exercises it. On the other hand, spiritual
fruit expresses the nature of the life from which it
proceeds; it comes only as the result of a process of
growth. To attain the best fruit, a life must be carefully
cultivated—with time, skill and labor.
We may express the difference in another way by saying
that gifts express ability , fruit expresses character .
Which is more important? In the long run,
undoubtedly, character is more important than ability.
The exercise of gifts is temporary. As Paul explains in
1 Corinthians 13:8–13, there will come a time when gifts
will no longer be needed. But character is permanent. The
character we develop in this life will determine what we will
be throughout eternity. One day we will leave our gifts
behind; our character will remain forever.
However, we do not need to choose one at the expense
of another. Gifts do not exclude fruit; fruit does not
exclude gifts. Rather, they are intended to complement
ne way to bring the difference into focus is to
picture a Christmas tree and an apple tree. A
Christmas tree bears gifts; an apple tree bears
fruit. A gift is both attached to a Christmas tree and
removed from it by a single, brief act. There is no direct
connection between the tree and the gift: one may be a
garment, the other a fir tree. The gift tells us nothing about the
nature of the tree from which it is taken.
On the other hand, there is a direct connection
between an apple and the tree that bears it. The nature of
the tree determines the nature of the fruit—both its kind
and its quality. An apple tree can never bear an orange. A
healthy tree will never bear unhealthy fruit (see Matthew
7:17–20). The fruit on the apple tree is not produced by
a single act, but is the result of a steady, continuing
process of growth and development. To produce the best
fruit, the tree must be carefully cultivated. This requires
time, skill and labor.
T HE T EACHING
O
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Volume XV, Issue 5
each other. Gifts should provide
practical expressions for character,
just as they did perfectly in the person
of Jesus Himself. His loving, gracious
character was expressed by the fullest
possible exercise of spiritual gifts. Only
through the gifts could He meet the
needs of the people to whom He had
come to minister, fully expressing to
them the nature of His heavenly
Father whom He had come to
represent (see John 14:9–11).
We should seek to follow Christ’s
pattern. The more we develop the
attributes that characterized Jesus—
love, concern, and compassion—the
more we will need the same gifts He
exercised in order to give practical
expression to these attributes. The
more fully we are equipped with
these gifts, the greater will be our
ability to glorify God our Father, just
as Jesus did.
Fruit, then, expresses character.
When all nine forms of spiritual fruit
are present and fully developed, they
represent the totality of Christian
character, each form of fruit satis-
fying a specific need and each com-
plementing the rest. Within this
totality, the fruit of faith may be
viewed from two aspects that
correspond to two different but
related uses of the Greek word pistis .
The first is trust; the second is
trustworthiness.
Matthew 18:1–4; 19:13–14; Mark
10:13–16; Luke 18:15–17). There is
probably no quality more distinc-
tively characteristic of childhood
than trustfulness. And yet, paradox-
ically, it is a quality that is seen at its
perfection in the most mature men
of God—men such as Abraham,
Moses, David, and Paul. We may
conclude, therefore, that the degree
to which we cultivate trustfulness is
a good measure of our spiritual
maturity.
More fully, the fruit of faith—in
this aspect—may be defined as a
quiet, steady, unwavering trust in the
goodness, wisdom and faithfulness
of God. No matter what trials or
seeming disasters may be encoun-
tered, the person who has cultivated
this form of fruit remains calm and
restful in the midst of it all. He has
an unshakable confidence that God
is still in complete control of every
situation and that, in and through all
circumstances, God is working out
His own purpose of blessing for each
one of His children.
The outward expression of this
kind of trust is stability. This is
beautifully pictured by David in
Psalm 125:1: “Those who trust in the
L ORD are like Mount Zion, which
cannot be moved, but abides forever.”
All earth’s mountains may tremble
and shake and even be totally
removed—except for one. Zion can
never be moved. God has chosen it
for His own dwelling place, and it
alone will abide forever.
So it is with the believer who has
learned to trust. Others all around
him may give way to panic and
confusion, but he remains calm and
secure. “His foundation is in the holy
mountains” (Psalm 87:1).
We must know for sure that our
soul is safe in the Lord’s hands. The
key to this kind of trust is commit-
ment. We first make a definite,
personal commitment of our life to
Jesus Christ. Then in the hour of
testing—perhaps at the very
threshold of eternity—we do not
need to make any further commit-
ment. We need only rest in the
commitment we already made—one
that included both life and death,
time and eternity.
In Psalm 37:5 David says,
“Commit your way to the L ORD , trust
also in Him, and He shall bring it to
pass.” More literally the verse says,
“and He is doing it.” Two things are
here required of us. The first is an
act, “commit.” The second is an
attitude, “trust.” The act of commit-
ment leads to the attitude of trust. So
long as we continue in an attitude of
trust, David assures us, God “is
doing it.”
Committing a matter to the Lord
is like taking cash to the bank and
depositing it in our account. Once
we have received the teller’s receipt
for our deposit, we need no longer
be concerned about the safety of our
money. It is now the bank’s respon-
sibility. It is ironic that people who
have no difficulty in trusting a bank
to take care of their money find it
much harder to trust God concern-
ing some vital personal matter.
The example of the bank deposit
illustrates an important factor in
making a successful commitment.
When we walk out of the bank, we
carry an official receipt, indicating
the date, the place, and the amount
of our deposit. There are no uncer-
tainties. We need to be equally
specific concerning those things
Faith as Trust
The first aspect of faith as a fruit is
trust. The Jerusalem Bible translates
pistis as “trustfulness.” Many times
over, Jesus emphasized that one of
the requirements for all who would
enter the Kingdom of God is to
become as little children (see
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Volume XV, Issue 5
committed to God. We need to
know, without a shadow of doubt,
both what we have committed and
when and where the commitment
was made. We also need the Holy
Spirit’s official “receipt” acknowledg-
ing that God has accepted our
commitment.
influences at work in himself
simultaneously: trust and fear. Fear
is superficial, in the emotions; trust
is deeper down, in the spirit.
Mature trust is like a deep, strong
river, making its irresistible way to
the sea. At times, the winds of fear or
doubt may blow contrary to the
river’s course and whip up foaming
waves on its surface. But these winds
and waves cannot change or hinder
the deep, continuing flow of the
waters below the surface, as they
follow the path marked out for them
by the river’s bed to their pre-
determined end in the sea.
Trust in its full maturity is
beautifully exemplified by the
words of Paul in 2 Timothy 1:12:
“For this reason I also suffer these
things, but I am not ashamed; for I
know whom I have believed and I am
convinced that He is able to guard what
I have entrusted to Him until that day.”
By all worldly standards, at this stage
Paul was a failure. Some of his most
influential friends and supporters
had turned against him. Of all his
close coworkers, only Luke
remained with him. Demas had
actually abandoned him and turned
back to the world. Paul was infirm
and aged, a manacled prisoner in a
Roman jail, awaiting unjust trial and
execution at the hands of a cruel,
depraved despot. Yet his words ring
with serene, unshakable confidence.
Beyond the horizon of time he looks
forward to an unclouded day—“that
day” when the righteous Judge will
award him “the crown of righ-
teousness” (2 Timothy 4:8).
For Paul, as for David, trust was
the outcome of an act of commit-
ment. It is expressed in his own
words: “He is able to guard what I
have entrusted to Him.” “Trusting”
was the result of “entrusting.” Years
previously Paul had made an ir-
revocable commitment of himself to
Christ. Subsequent trials and
sufferings gradually brought forth an
ever-deepening trust that had now
come to its full fruition in a Roman
dungeon, its radiance all the brighter
by contrast with its gloomy setting.
Trust Must Be Cultivated
Trust is like all forms of fruit: it
needs to be cultivated and it passes
through various stages of develop-
ment before it reaches full maturity.
The words of David in Psalm 62 well
illustrate the development of trust:
“He [God] only is my rock and my
salvation, my stronghold; I shall not be
greatly shaken” (verse 2, NAS ). But
after making exactly the same
declaration of trust in God, he says,
“I shall not be shaken” (verse 6, NAS ).
Between verses 2 and 6, David
progressed from not being “greatly
shaken” to not being shaken at all.
We need to be as honest about
ourselves as David was. Before our
trust has come to maturity, the best
we can say is, “I shall not be greatly
shaken!” At this stage, troubles and
opposition will shake us, but they
will not overthrow us. However, if
we continue to cultivate our trust,
we will come to the stage where we
can say, “I shall not be shaken”—
period! Nothing will be able even to
shake us—much less overthrow us.
Trust of this kind is in the realm
of the spirit rather than the
emotions. We may turn once more
to the personal testimony of David
for an illustration. He says to the
Lord, “When I am afraid, I will put my
trust in Thee” (Psalm 56:3 NAS ). Here
David recognizes two conflicting
Faith as Trustworthiness
We turn now to the second aspect
of faith as a fruit: trustworthiness.
Linguistically, trustworthiness is in
fact the original meaning of pistis . In
Arndt and Gingrich’s standard
lexicon of New Testament Greek, the
first specific definition given of pistis
is: “faithfulness, reliability.” If we go
back to the Old Testament, the same
applies to the Hebrew word for faith,
emunah . Its primary meaning is
“faithfulness”; its secondary meaning
is “faith.” The verb from which it is
derived gives us the word Amen
“So be it” or “Let it be confirmed.”
Both meanings alike converge in
the person and nature of God
Himself. If we view faith as trust, its
only ultimate basis is God’s trust-
worthiness. If we view faith as trust-
worthiness, it is only through our
trust that the Holy Spirit is able to
impart to us God’s trustworthiness.
God Himself is both the beginning
and the end of faith. His trust-
worthiness is the only basis for our
trust: our trust in Him reproduces in
us His trustworthiness.
Probably no attribute of God is
more persistently emphasized through-
out the Scriptures than His trust-
worthiness. In the Old Testament
there is one special Hebrew word
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Volume XV, Issue 5
reserved for this attribute: chesed ,
which is variously translated “good-
ness,” “kindness,” “lovingkindness,”
or “mercy.” However, none of these
translations fully expresses its meaning.
There are two distinctive features
of God’s chesed . First, it is the
expression of God’s free, unmerited
grace. It goes beyond anything that
man can ever deserve or demand as
a right. Second, it is always based on
a covenant that God voluntarily
enters into. We may combine these
two features by saying that chesed is
God’s trustworthiness in fulfilling
His covenant commitments, which
go beyond anything that we can
deserve or demand.
We thus find a close connection
between three important Hebrew
concepts: emunah , faith or faithful-
ness; chesed , God’s trustworthiness;
berith , a covenant. This is the re-
current theme in this psalm:
reproduce the same characteristics in
us. It will make us persons of unfailing
integrity and honesty.
We have already seen that God’s
chesed , expressed in His covenant
commitments, is based on His grace,
going beyond anything that we, its
recipients, can ever deserve or
demand. This too will be reflected in
our covenant relationships with
fellow believers. We will not limit
ourselves to the mere requirements
of justice or some legal form of
contract. We will be ready to make
the full commitment God made in
establishing His covenant with us—
to lay down our lives for one
another. “We know love by this, that He
laid down His life for us: and we ought
to lay down our lives for the brethren”
(1 John 3:16). It is by the laying
down of our lives that we enter into
full covenant relationship with God
and with one another.
Scripture paints a fearful picture
of the breakdown of moral and
ethical standards that will mark the
close of this present age (see
2 Timothy 3:1–4). As the world thus
plunges deeper into darkness, God’s
people must—by contrast—be more
determined than ever to walk in the
light of fellowship. We must show
ourselves both willing and qualified
to enter into and maintain those
covenant relationships upon which
fellowship depends. For this pur-
pose we will need to cultivate to full
maturity the fruit of trustworthiness.
action; fruit must be cultivated by a
continuing process, requiring time,
skill and labor. Second, gifts are not
directly related to the character of
those who exercise them, while fruit
is an expression of character. Ideally,
fruit and gifts should balance one
another in a combination that
glorifies God and serves humanity.
As a form of fruit, faith may be
understood in two distinct ways: as
trust and as trustworthiness. Trust is
manifested in stability, which in-
creases as trust matures. It requires
an initial act of commitment. We
base our trust on God’s trustworthi-
ness. God demonstrates His trust-
worthiness toward us by fulfilling
His covenant commitments, which
are beyond anything we can deserve
or demand. In turn, it makes us the
kind of people who are willing and
able to enter into and maintain
covenant commitments, both with
God and with one another.
And My faithfulness [ emunah ]
and My lovingkindness [ chesed ]
will be with him...My lovingkind-
ness [ chesed ] I will keep for him
forever, and My covenant [ berith ]
shall be confirmed [ amen ] to
him....But I will not break off My
lovingkindness [ chesed ] from
him, nor deal falsely in My
faithfulness [ emunah ]. My cove-
nant [ berith ] I will not violate,
nor will I alter the utterance of
My lips.
Adapted from a New Wine article
entitled “Faith as a Fruit.”
For further study, we recom-
mend Derek Prince’s book:
Faith to Live By
We are making this material available to
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Psalm 89:24, 28, 33–34
The last verse brings out a special
relationship between God’s trustwor-
thiness and the words of His mouth.
There are two things God will never do:
break His covenant or go back on what
He has said. God’s trustworthiness,
imparted by the Holy Spirit, will
Summary
Spiritual fruit differs from spiri-
tual gifts in two main ways. First, a
spiritual gift can be imparted and
received by a single, brief trans-
Derek Prince Ministries
P.O. Box 19501
Charlotte, NC 28219
704.357.3556
www.derekprince.org
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