Compute_Gazette_Issue_84_1990_June.pdf
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SPECIAL RESOURCE ISSUE!
June 1990
COMPUTERS
FOR
USERS
C"* r) /I rJ II
J"
June 1990 Vol. 8, No. 6
Starburst Graphics
Bob Masters
EDITOR'S
CHOICE
Features
Into the Crystal Ball: Software Leaders'
Outlook on the 64
Mickey McLean
40 64
158J Path
Randy Delhman
43 64
Playlields
Richard Penn
EDITORS
CHOICE
18 '
46 64
Commodore Computer Shows:
How lo Get the Most Out of Them
Robin Minnick
Electronic Billboard
Edward Swierk
EDITOR'S
CHOICE
50 64
22 *
A Guide to Commodore User Groups,
Part 2
Liz Casey
Departments
Commodore Clips:
News, Notes, and New Products
Mickey McLean
24 "
Reviews
Search tor the Titanic
Sieve Hedrick
2 *
The Editor's Notes
Lance Elko
4 *
62 64
Letters to the Editor
6 *
FaceOff!
David and Robin Minnick
62 64
Diversions:
Highways of the Future
Fred D'lgnazio
Batman: The Movie
Ervin Bobo
9 *
63 64
Spanada 128
Ervin Bobo
Feedback
Editors and Readers
11 *
64 128
Bug-Swatter: Modifications and
Corrections
Games
Mudfrog Math
Cuilen OVay
53 *
Horizons:
Design-a-64 Contest Winners
Rhett Anderson
29 64
IBC *
Spheroids
Kevin Dixon
EDITORS
CHOICE
34 64
Typing Aids
How to Type In COMPUTEl's
Gazette Programs
Programming
BASIC for Beginners:
More on Timers
Larry Cotton
55 *
The Automatic Proofreader
56 128/64
MLX: Machine Language Entry
Program for Commodore 64 .... 57 64
Advertisers Index
13 64
The Programmer's Page:
Printer Spooling
Randy Thompson
56 *
15 64
Machine Language Programming:
Split Screen
Jim Butterfield
16 64
64 Commodore 6J 118 - Conmodore 128. * -General
Cover phoro Dy Mehael Rogalski (See ' Horiions1 ]
COMPUTEl'sGaieite(ISSN 0737-3716)ispucJisned monthly ByCOMPUTE' PutHicaoons. Inc.ABCConsumer Magazines. Inc..CniltonCompany, one ottheABC Pursuing Companies,s
pan ol Capflal Cites/ABC. Inc. 825 Seventh tve. New York. MY 10019 a 1990 ABC Consumer Magazines. Inc All nghis reserved. Editorial offices are located ai Suite 200. 32t West
Wenoove'/we.. Greensboro. NC37408 Domesticsubscriptions: 12 issues. S24 POSTMASTER: Send Foim3579 to COMPUTE!1! 0»ntl», P.0 Bon 3255. Hailan, IA 61537 Second-
class postage paid at New York. NY. ana BOGitianal mailing office?.
CMD
Taking your 64 and
128 into the 1990fs
CMD
Hardhrives
Four modes of operation: 1541,1571,1581 emulation modesfor
compatibility and Native modewith upto 16 Mb partitions.
Built-in 'GEOS™ and 'CP/M™compatibility.
Standard capacities of 21.5,48.6 and 104 Megabytes with
custom capacities in excessof 200 Megabytes,
Serial bus Interface supportsStandardSerial as well as
high-performance Fast Serial and JiffyDOS protocols.
3 1/2" SCSI technology allows tor quiet, cool reliable operation
In a compact case about the same size as a 1581 drive.
Can be interfacedwith Amiga, IBM -compatible and Macintosh
computers, allowing you to take It with you when you upgrade,
Built-in real time clock for time and date stamping of files.
CMD Hard Drives... more drive for your money
CMD embarked on the IID project with two main goals - to create a hard
drivethai waxcompatiblewithexisting hardwareamisoftware,andtooffer
it at a reasona!>!c price. During the developemcni ofthe IID. a conscious
effort lo maintain compatibility with existing hardware and software was
made by usin% standardDOS commands. By using these commands, CMD
hasinadelhellDmucheasierlouseandmorecompaiibtelhanprevioushard
drives. When combined with the use ofemulation modepartitions and the
SWAPfeature, the IID reacheslevel*ofcompatibility rivaledbynone. It
has been said that you get what you payfor. Until now this was true,
however, withtheIIDseriesdrivesyougetfarmoredriveforyourdollar
than ever before. Simply conipare ourfeatures against any other hard
drive everofferedfor the&ll128andyou'llfindthaitheCMDIIDalways
comesout ontop. Your drive ifwailing, callandplaceyourordertoday!
• CKOS U a TraJmuirk efBtriilt}Soflmv»j ■ CPrtf i> a TraJr-ur* ojDigitalKritarrli
HD-20 $599.95 • HD-40 $799.95 • HD-100 $1299.95
• Built-in twodrivefilecopier. CopyPRG,
SEQ.RELandUSRfilesbetweenrwodrivosof
anytypeoftoand from REU's Groalforquick
backups and moving programs and files be
tween 1541,1571 S 1581 drivesand REU's,
■REU support The JiffyDOS commands
now fully support Commodore REUs (RAM
Eipansion Umls) running under HAMDOS
AccessyourREUjustlikeadiskdrivewithout
having lotoad special wedge mimes.
•Enhanced text screen dump. Automatic
screen mode recognition and pnnling of up-
porcase/graphics & lowercase characters.
'Redelinable 64-mode function keys.
Allowsyoulo easilyredefinethefunctionkeys
to suityour specific needs.
>Supports CMD HD SeriesHard Drives
andRAMLink. EnhancesIhoperformance
of CMD's new Imo of integrated C64'C128
products.
•1581 support. Copy programs and files
from 1541 and 1571 drivesloan/partilionon
your 1561. Seteci partitions easily withjusia
lew keyslrokes.
•Quickprinteroutputtoggle. /.,■.■
keycommandswilctiesoulpulfromscieento
printerandbackwtihcaso. Eliminateshaving
lo typeIho complicatedOPEN4.4.CMD*and
PRINTS*:CLOSE4 command sequences.
•Adjustable sector interleave. Enables
youtoincreasedisk-accesspoftormanceeven
with hard-lo-speedup sotWiaro.
Version 6.0
The Ultimate Disk DriveSpeed Enhancement System
■ Uftri-laitmultMljwurialItchrwlogy. Enables JiilyDOStoouoa'tomCartritljes.
BustROMs.Tuibo ROte.and ParallelSystems-twnouranyel8*Ssa&antaaes
■ Spttds upall diskoperilonj. Load. Save. Forma. Scratch. Vltttt, a;:ess
PRG. EEQ. RFL. US" I (iirccl-aecess Ifcs uplo 15 limes Faslet!
■ !M%Coni[>atibli-Dii!ourmDn«y back. Ouaranlocdle •»* will ailjsui
hudKua arid software, induingCdpyjuMOdcw.mtrcil proijrjms
1 U«) no poruo'tittacabling. Ttie JiyOOSHCI.Is upgradu yjji :ori(._:'-fa -^
drim(s) inmnaliy (ormaiimum speed and BmpalbBy
' EasyInsliliaion taeipoiwncoofSpaiallgolsrequKailSrmMsysSins
' Supports (XI, bX, SX64. C12B, C1ISD, 1541,1S41C, 15414,1571, i L=i I man
• Can b« complcltl)'switchtd out. li em necessary, tfto lipct a E*Jch kiwis you
KKStrtrh i i
uiit-in DOSWtdgt. Plus 17 addbnalconnwdiindcanvtniorcrtieaVM,
tM ng tfecoper, screendurrp,
d
t
'
I [..
.. 1 I .,. ;, J
JiffyDOS Ordering Information
Hard Drive Ordering Information
Cin»*in:M»-*M9.»5-«Mb-JM9.«-1M!to-*IM9.K Shipping: JW.OO
Fortran: Ml*- I6M.BS- 40Mb - W».»S-100 Mb - J1399.95Shipping; J35.OO
.BjjBmMJWu»su. VKA.lii;C0O.Ch«fc.Uwi9,O<i)« A[o*!«»*sli»p«ic>i4'(lieils UGSDeSw[..onga.jJaW»
Caiamilsl»maonlwmiwn vsiwi5Oo*n»spleasecillwupgradeinfamataiftieasiubjeciiochangeauiiioijl nonce
Creative Micro Designs, Inc. 50 Industrial Dr., P.O. Box 646, East Longmeadow, MA 01028
Phone: 413-525-0023 FAX: 413-525-0147
Circl« UmIh Sarvlc* NumM^ 139
COMMODORE CLIPS
EWS, NOTES, AND NEW PRODUCTS
Edited by Mickey McLean
Colossal Compilation
Virgin Mastertronic (18001 Cowan,
Suites A & B, Irvine, California 92714)
has announced the release of Mega
Pack for the Commodore 64 and 128.
The $34.99 package includes ten orig
inal games previously available only
in Europe.
The ten titles developed by
Gremlin Graphics are Bulldog, Cosmic
Causeway, Future Knight, lack the Nip
per II, Krackout, Monty on the Run,
North Star, Rebounder, The Thing
Bounces Back, and Trailblazer.
Mega Pack is distributed under
Virgin Mastertronic's new Virgin
Games brand of arcade titles.
Video Value
Now you can live out your Indiana Jones fantasies on both your computer and
television screens. Lucasfilm Games (P.O. Box 2009, San Rafael, California
94912) is offering a special promotion in conjunction with the release of the
movie Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade on videocassette.
[f you buy one of the games—The Action Game or The Graphic Adventure—
based on the hit movie, you can purchase the VHS video for $10.00. Buy both
and you'll receive the video, which retails for $24.95, for free.
To qualify for the offer, you must have purchased one or more Indy games
from a participating retailer between February 1 and June 30, 1990. The Action
Game is available for the Commodore 64, but The Graphic Adventure has been
released only for the Amiga, Atari ST, and IBM PC and compatible computers.
Details concerning proof of purchase and other requirements are available at
participating retailers throughout the U.S. and Canada.
Picture This!
The accompanying picture is just a
sample of the downloadable Commo
dore 64 and 128 graphics available on
QuantumLmk, The graphics software
library found in the Commodore area
of Q-Link contains more than 6400
graphics files, including some anima
tions. The public domain files were
created on a 64 or 128 with 64K video
RAM capabilities.
To locate the Commodore graph
ics area on Q-Link, access the Com
puting Support Groups on the
Commodore Information Network
and call up Graphics. Pictures are
stored in both the 64 and 128 sections
of the software libraries.
For more information on the Q-
Link Commodore graphics files, con
tact the Pickfest Q-Unk Graphics
Support Group at 521 North Street
NW, Warren, Ohio 44483.
Bank on It
Computer Craftware (17966 Arbolada Way, Tustin, California 92680) has intro
duced ^jBook ($34.95), n personal electronic check register for the 64 and 128.
The program uses a single-entry system to record 17 different types of
checking transactions including automatic payments, deposits, withdrawals,
electronic transfers, debit-card transactions, interest, monthly and yearly fees,
service charges, ATM transactions, overdraft repayments, and balance
adjustments.
With a printer, you can generate eight types of reports such as transaction
registers, payee reports, daily balance reports, daily balance charts, categorized
transactions, and overdraft history reports. You can also print checks.
A utilities program is included with ^JBuok that supports the 1581 disk
drive. In addition to directory displays, DOS commands, headers, file copy, and
backup utilities, it provides functions that let you create and access partitioned
subdirectories for as many levels as will fit on a disk.
The program disk contains both 64 and 128 versions. The 128 version re
quires an 80-column RGB monitor to run in 128 mode and features pull-down
menus, double-processor speed, and utilization of the 128's additional RAM for
sorting and disk copies.
2 COMPUTE'S Gb«M(o June 1990
COMMODORE CLIPS
NEWS, NOTES, AND NEW PRODUCTS
Japanese Import
Direct from the Land of the Rising Sun comes Curse ofBabylon, an arcade-
action game from Kyodai Software Marketing (58 Mitchell Boulevard, San Ra
fael, California 949D3). Curve of Babylon includes some role-playing, but it
doesn't require you to learn or memorize any complicated scenarios.
The $24.95 game places you in the role of hero, and it's up to you to save
the world of Babylon from hordes of monsters including zombies, rock crea
tures, and giant blue lizards.
Features include 12 increasingly difficult levels with over 150 rooms to ex
plore. Seven different soundtracks accompany the action on the screen.
Kyodai games are distributed in the U.S. by Brederbund Software.
Big Production
With Screen-Pro ($24.95), from Accu-
Tome Productions (36 Myers Court,
Medford, Oregon 97501), you can
quickly create menus, displays, game
backgrounds, cartoons, and video
credits on your Commodore 64.
This complete screen-and-anima-
tion production system comes with
two disks, various drivers, complete
documentation, plus sample screens
and animation sequences. Screen-Pro
is written entirely in machine
language.
Graphics Translator for 128
Starfollower Productions {4224 Bakman, North Hollywood, California 91602)
has released Ante Up ($19.95), a Basic 8 graphics translator that converts 40-
column graphics from GEOS, Koala, Doodle, ComputerEyes, and The Print Shop
into 80-column Basic S-compatible pictures.
Onscreen features include the ability to change 80-column cell sizes, and
the Basic 8 functions allow the changing of colors or the cell size, or the flip
ping and negating of pictures and brushes. All translations are performed in
machine language and take seconds for conversion. Anle Up requires 64K of
video RAM.
Data acquisition and control interfaces
C64&C128
Makeyour Commodore
a SpeedDemon
ao-llne Simplified Digital I/O Board
with ROM cartridge socket
Model SS100 Pius S139. Additional $129.
Original Ultimate, Interface
Universally applicable dual 6522 versatile interface adapter board.
Model 64IF22 $169. Additional $149.
16-Channel, 8-blt analog-to-dlgitai conversion module.
Requires model 64IF22. Model 64IF/ADC0816 $69.
Interface boards include extensive documentation and program
disk. Manuals available separately for examination. Call orwrite
for detailed brochure.
TURBO MASTER CPU™
4.09MHzAcceleratorCartridge forC64
1 Four times (aster processing speed combined with five
times faster disk Load and Save.
■ Software actually runs four times as fast. Basic, word-
processor scrolling and search, spreadsheets,
assemblers, graphics, GEOS etc. Compatible with most
software.
1 Jiffy DOS compaiibillty option available (by Creative
Micro Designs).
1 Why upgradB when you can enjoy dazzling performance
from yourC64 now?
1 Only $199. Shipping Included
Resources forSerious Programmers
• Symbol Master Multi-Pass Symbolic Disassembler. C54 & C128. $49.95
• FTD6510 super-powerful Symbolic Debugger. C64. $49.95
• MAE54 6502/65C02 Macro Editor/Assembler. $29.95
• C64 Source Code Book. Kerna! and Basic ROMs. $29.95
SCHNEDLER SYSTEMS
Dept G 6, 25 Eastwood Road, P.O. Box 5964
Asheville, North Carolina 28813 Telephone: (704) 274-4646
VISA and Mastercard accepted.
All prices include shipping
prepaid to US addresses.
"Wo engineer miracles."
COMPUTE''* Gazelle June 1990 3
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