Doyle_-_A_Study_in_Scarlet.pdf

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A Study in Scarlet
A Study in Scarlet
Doyle, Arthur Conan
Published: 1887
Type(s): Novels, Crime/Mystery
Source: Wikisource
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About Doyle:
Sir Arthur Ignatius Conan Doyle, DL (22 May 1859 – 7 July 1930) was a
Scottish author most noted for his stories about the detective Sherlock
Holmes, which are generally considered a major innovation in the field
of crime fiction, and the adventures of Professor Challenger. He was a
prolific writer whose other works include science fiction stories, historic-
al novels, plays and romances, poetry, and non-fiction.
Conan was originally a given name, but Doyle used it as part of his
surname in his later years.
Source: Wikipedia
Copyright: This work is available for countries where copyright is
Life+70.
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ans après mort de l'auteur.
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Part 1
Study in Scarlet
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Chapter 1
Mr. Sherlock Holmes
In the year 1878 I took my degree of Doctor of Medicine of the
University of London, and proceeded to Netley to go through the course
prescribed for surgeons in the army. Having completed my studies there,
I was duly attached to the Fifth Northumberland Fusiliers as Assistant
Surgeon. The regiment was stationed in India at the time, and before I
could join it, the second Afghan war had broken out. On landing at Bom-
bay, I learned that my corps had advanced through the passes, and was
already deep in the enemy's country. I followed, however, with many
other officers who were in the same situation as myself, and succeeded
in reaching Candahar in safety, where I found my regiment, and at once
entered upon my new duties.
The campaign brought honours and promotion to many, but for me it
had nothing but misfortune and disaster. I was removed from my bri-
gade and attached to the Berkshires, with whom I served at the fatal
battle of Maiwand. There I was struck on the shoulder by a Jezail bullet,
which shattered the bone and grazed the subclavian artery. I should
have fallen into the hands of the murderous Ghazis had it not been for
the devotion and courage shown by Murray, my orderly, who threw me
across a pack-horse, and succeeded in bringing me safely to the British
lines.
Worn with pain, and weak from the prolonged hardships which I had
undergone, I was removed, with a great train of wounded sufferers, to
the base hospital at Peshawar. Here I rallied, and had already improved
so far as to be able to walk about the wards, and even to bask a little
upon the verandah, when I was struck down by enteric fever, that curse
of our Indian possessions. For months my life was despaired of, and
when at last I came to myself and became convalescent, I was so weak
and emaciated that a medical board determined that not a day should be
lost in sending me back to England. I was dispatched, accordingly, in the
troopship "Orontes," and landed a month later on Portsmouth jetty, with
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my health irretrievably ruined, but with permission from a paternal gov-
ernment to spend the next nine months in attempting to improve it.
I had neither kith nor kin in England, and was therefore as free as air
— or as free as an income of eleven shillings and sixpence a day will per-
mit a man to be. Under such circumstances, I naturally gravitated to Lon-
don, that great cesspool into which all the loungers and idlers of the Em-
pire are irresistibly drained. There I stayed for some time at a private
hotel in the Strand, leading a comfortless, meaningless existence, and
spending such money as I had, considerably more freely than I ought. So
alarming did the state of my finances become, that I soon realized that I
must either leave the metropolis and rusticate somewhere in the country,
or that I must make a complete alteration in my style of living. Choosing
the latter alternative, I began by making up my mind to leave the hotel,
and to take up my quarters in some less pretentious and less expensive
domicile.
On the very day that I had come to this conclusion, I was standing at
the Criterion Bar, when some one tapped me on the shoulder, and turn-
ing round I recognized young Stamford, who had been a dresser under
me at Barts. The sight of a friendly face in the great wilderness of Lon-
don is a pleasant thing indeed to a lonely man. In old days Stamford had
never been a particular crony of mine, but now I hailed him with enthu-
siasm, and he, in his turn, appeared to be delighted to see me. In the ex-
uberance of my joy, I asked him to lunch with me at the Holborn, and we
started off together in a hansom.
"Whatever have you been doing with yourself, Watson?" he asked in
undisguised wonder, as we rattled through the crowded London streets.
"You are as thin as a lath and as brown as a nut."
I gave him a short sketch of my adventures, and had hardly concluded
it by the time that we reached our destination.
"Poor devil!" he said, commiseratingly, after he had listened to my
misfortunes. "What are you up to now?"
"Looking for lodgings," I answered. "Trying to solve the problem as to
whether it is possible to get comfortable rooms at a reasonable price."
"That's a strange thing," remarked my companion; "you are the second
man to-day that has used that expression to me."
"And who was the first?" I asked.
"A fellow who is working at the chemical laboratory up at the hospital.
He was bemoaning himself this morning because he could not get
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