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FLASH TECHNIQUES FOR
MACRO AND CLOSE-UP PHOTOGRAPHY
A GUIDE FOR DIGITAL PHOTOGRAPHERS
ROD
AND
ROBIN DEUTSCHMANN
Amherst Media
®
PUBLISHER OF PHOTOGRAPHY BOOKS
Copyright © 2011 by Rod and Robin Deutschmann.
All photographs by the authors unless otherwise noted.
All rights reserved.
Published by:
Amherst Media, Inc.
P.O. Box 586
Buffalo, N.Y. 14226
Fax: 716-874-4508
www.AmherstMedia.com
Publisher: Craig Alesse
Senior Editor/Production Manager: Michelle Perkins
Assistant Editor: Barbara A. Lynch-Johnt
Editorial assistance provided by Chris Gallant, Sally Jarzab, and John S. Loder
ISBN-13: 978-1-60895-290-8
Library of Congress Control Number: 2010940510
Printed in Korea.
10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic,
mechanical, photocopied, recorded or otherwise, without prior written consent from the publisher.
Notice of Disclaimer: The information contained in this book is based on the author’s experience and opinions.
The author and publisher will not be held liable for the use or misuse of the information in this book.
Check out Amherst Media’s blogs at:
http://portrait-photographer.blogspot.com/
http://weddingphotographer-amherstmedia.blogspot.com/
CONTENTS
Foreword
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
How It Works
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Focal Distance
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21
Depth of Field.
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21
The Depth-of-Field Preview Button
. . . . . . 22
Flash Photography
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Camera Settings
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Flash Sync Speed
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29
High-Speed Flash Sync
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Camera Filters to Cut the Light.
. . . . . . . . .31
The Message-Building Process
. . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
About the Authors
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6
1. THE MAGIC OF MACRO
. . . . . . . . . . . . . .7
The Truth
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9
Insight
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
About the Gear (This is the Brilliant Part!)
. . . .12
About Shooting in RAW
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14
About This Book
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16
Start with an Idea
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .32
2. KEY TECHNIQUES
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Close-Up
vs.
Macro
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Camera and Lens Settings
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Choose the Camera Settings
. . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Determine the Perspective
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Select the Focal Length
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
CONTENTS 3
Set the Depth of Field
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Flipping (or Reversing) a Lens
. . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Extension Tubes
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Bellows
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .45
Face-to-Face Lenses
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
The Macro Lens .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Close-Up Filters
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
The Next Step: Adding Light
. . . . . . . . . . . . . .50
Choose the Shutter Speed and ISO
. . . . . . . 34
Consider Adding Flash
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Shoot
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .36
3. THE GEAR
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Start with What You Have, Build as You Grow
. . 38
Telephoto Lenses
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .40
Teleconverters
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
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