us-army-combat-training-w-pistols-fm-323x35.pdf

HEADQUARTERS

FM 3-23.35 (FM 23-35)

DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY

COMBAT TRAINING WITH

PISTOLS, M9 AND M11

JUNE 2003

DISTRIBUTION RESTRICTION: Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited.

* FM 3-23.35 (FM 23-35)

FIELD MANUAL

HEADQUARTERS

NO. 3-23.35

DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY

Washington, DC, 25 June 2003

COMBAT TRAINING WITH PISTOLS, M9 AND M11

CONTENTS

Page

Preface................................................................................................................................ iii

CHAPTER 1. COMPONENTS AND FUNCTIONING

Section I. Description and Components................................................................ 1-1

1-1. Description................................................................................ 1-2

1-2. Components .............................................................................. 1-3

1-3. Ammunition .............................................................................. 1-4

Section II. Maintenance.......................................................................................... 1-5

1-4. Clearing Procedures.................................................................. 1-5

1-5. General Dissemble .................................................................... 1-5

1-6. Inspection.................................................................................. 1-6

1-7. Clearing, Lubrication, and Preventive Maintenance ................ 1-6

1-8. General Assembly..................................................................... 1-6

1-9. Function Check ......................................................................... 1-7

Section III. Operation and Function ........................................................................ 1-8

1-10. Operation .................................................................................. 1-8

1-11. Loading ..................................................................................... 1-8

1-12. Unloading and Clearing ............................................................ 1-9

1-13. Cycle of Operation.................................................................... 1-9

Section IV. Performance Problems ........................................................................ 1-10

1-14. Malfunctions ........................................................................... 1-10

1-15. Immediate Action ................................................................... 1-10

1-16. Remedial Action ..................................................................... 1-10

CHAPTER 2. PISTOL MARKSMANSHIP TRAINING

Section

I. Basic Pistol Marksmanship................................................................... 2-1

2-1. Grip ........................................................................................... 2-1

2-2. Aiming ...................................................................................... 2-5

2-3. Breath Control........................................................................... 2-6

2-4. Trigger Squeeze ........................................................................ 2-6

DISTRIBUTION RESTRICTION: Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited.

___________________________________

*This publication supersedes FM 23-35, 10 October 1988, and rescinds DA Form 88-R,

1 September 1971, and DA Form 5704-R, September 1988.

FM 23-35

Page

2-5. Target Engagement ................................................................... 2-7

2-6. Positions.................................................................................... 2-8

Section II. Combat Marksmanship ....................................................................... 2-14

2-7. Techniques of Firing............................................................... 2-14

2-8. Target Engagement ................................................................. 2-15

2-9. Traversing ............................................................................... 2-15

2-10. Combat Reloading Techniques............................................... 2-21

2-11. Poor Visibility Firing .............................................................. 2-23

2-12. Nuclear, Biological, Chemical Firing ..................................... 2-23

Section III. Coaching and Training Aids ............................................................... 2-23

2-13. Coaching ................................................................................. 2-23

2-14. Ball-and-Dummy Method....................................................... 2-24

2-15. Calling the Shot ...................................................................... 2-24

2-16. Slow-Fire Exercise.................................................................. 2-24

2-17. Air-Operated Pistol, .177 mm................................................. 2-25

2-18. Quick-Fire Target Training Device ........................................ 2-25

2-19. Range Firing Courses.............................................................. 2-30

Section IV. Safety .................................................................................................. 2-30

2-20. Requirements .......................................................................... 2-30

2-22. During Firing .......................................................................... 2-31

2-23. After Firing ............................................................................. 2-31

2-24. Instructional Practice and Record Qualification Firing .......... 2-31

APPENDIX A. COMBAT PISTOL QUALIFICATION COURSE............................. A-1

APPENDIX B. ALTERNATE PISTOL QUALIFICATION COURSE .......................B-1

APPENDIX C. TRAINING SCHEDULES ...................................................................C-1

APPENDIX D. REPRODUCIBLE FORMS................................................................. D-1

GLOSSARY ........................................................................................................ Glossary-1

REFERENCES ................................................................................................ References-1

INDEX ...................................................................................................................... Index-1

2-21. Before Firing........................................................................... 2-31

FM 3-23.35

PREFACE

This manual provides guidance on the operation and marksmanship of the M9, 9-mm

pistol, and the M11, 9-mm pistol. It reflects current army standards in weapons

qualifications. It is a guide for the instructor to develop training programs, plans, and

lessons that meet the objectives of the US Army marksmanship program for developing

combat effective marksmen. The soldier develops confidence, knowledge, and skills by

following the guidelines in this manual.

Unless this publication states otherwise, masculine nouns and pronouns used in this

manual refer to both men and women.

The proponent of this publication is the United States Army Infantry School. Submit

changes for improving this publication on DA Form 2028 (Recommended Changes to

Publications and Blank Forms), and forward it to Commandant; United States Army

Infantry School; ATTN: ATSH-ATD; Fort Benning, GA 31905-5593 or send email to

doctrine@benning.army.mil.

iii

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